Lak. Electrical - Lak. Electrical
Financial Performance
Revenue Growth by Segment
Overall revenue from operations declined by 37.18% YoY to INR 21,231.22 Lakhs in FY25. The Electricals segment revenue fell 37.59% to INR 18,614.75 Lakhs from INR 29,828.59 Lakhs. The Plastics segment revenue decreased 33.45% to INR 2,682.48 Lakhs from INR 4,030.64 Lakhs. Wind Power Generation contributed INR 62.37 Lakhs.
Geographic Revenue Split
Not explicitly disclosed by region; however, the company is targeting smart meter projects in specific Indian states including Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, and Punjab.
Profitability Margins
Operating Margin dropped significantly from 4.34% in FY24 to 0.81% in FY25, an 81.33% decrease. Net Profit Margin declined from 4.13% to 1.63%, a 60.53% drop. Return on Net Worth fell from 4.96% to 1.23% due to lower profitability.
EBITDA Margin
Profit before Interest, Depreciation, and Amortization (EBITDA proxy) was INR 1,037.25 Lakhs in FY25, down 54.33% from INR 2,271.05 Lakhs in FY24. The margin compression was primarily due to limited fixed cost absorption on lower sales volumes.
Capital Expenditure
The company maintains a strong financial risk profile supported by the absence of significant debt-funded capital expenditure over the medium term. Net worth is estimated at INR 285.33 crore as of March 31, 2025.
Credit Rating & Borrowing
Ratings reaffirmed at 'Crisil A-/Stable/Crisil A1'. Interest costs remained stable at INR 53.10 Lakhs in FY25 compared to INR 52.77 Lakhs in FY24. Debt protection metrics are healthy with an interest coverage ratio of 11.82 times in FY25.
Operational Drivers
Raw Materials
Key raw materials include plastic components for the plastics segment and electronic components for control panels. Plastic prices are noted as highly volatile.
Import Sources
The company faces competition from China and Vietnam, which offer lower production costs. Global supply chain disruptions for electronic components are cited as a threat to execution.
Key Suppliers
High-value raw materials are procured directly from Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) to ensure quality and competitive pricing.
Capacity Expansion
Not explicitly quantified in units; however, the company noted that operating margins were impacted by lower sales volumes leading to poor fixed cost absorption in FY25.
Raw Material Costs
Raw material costs are a significant factor; the company manages price volatility through arrangements with customers and has been able to pass on cost hikes to LMW, albeit with a lag.
Manufacturing Efficiency
Manufacturing efficiency was adversely affected in FY25, with the operating margin dropping to 1% for the first nine months due to limited fixed cost absorption on lower volumes.
Strategic Growth
Expected Growth Rate
Not disclosed
Growth Strategy
Growth is targeted through the smart meter market (India target of 250 million meters by 2025) and the EV charging market (projected at USD 754.20 million by 2030). The company is also diversifying its customer base into automotive and engineering sectors to reduce concentration risk.
Products & Services
Control panels for textile machinery, plastic components for the automobile and engineering industries, wind power generation, and future smart meters and EV charging components.
Brand Portfolio
Lakshmi Electrical Control Systems Limited (LECS).
New Products/Services
New focus areas include Smart Meters under the Revamped Distribution Sector Scheme (RDSS) and components for the Indian Electric Vehicle (EV) charging market.
Market Expansion
Targeting power utilities in Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, and Punjab for smart meter projects. Expansion into automotive and engineering segments for plastic components.
Strategic Alliances
Maintains a long-standing relationship and high synergies with Lakshmi Machine Works Ltd (LMW), which is a group entity and primary customer.
External Factors
Industry Trends
The smart meter market is expected to reach USD 3.02 billion by 2033. The EV charging market is poised for rapid growth driven by government initiatives and private investment.
Competitive Landscape
Stiff competition from manufacturers in China and Vietnam who benefit from lower production costs and more developed manufacturing ecosystems.
Competitive Moat
Moat is built on the established relationship and management synergies with LMW. Sustainability is supported by a strong financial profile with liquid investments of over INR 185 crore.
Macro Economic Sensitivity
Highly sensitive to the cyclicality of the textile industry and capacity additions by spinners. Also impacted by global commodity prices and geopolitical situations.
Consumer Behavior
Increasing shift toward grid modernization (smart meters) and adoption of electric vehicles is driving demand for new product segments.
Geopolitical Risks
Global wars and geopolitical shifts are cited as factors that may impact overall industrial sectors and supply chains.
Regulatory & Governance
Industry Regulations
Operations are influenced by government schemes like the Revamped Distribution Sector Scheme (RDSS) for smart meters and SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations.
Taxation Policy Impact
Provision for taxes in FY25 was INR 227.53 Lakhs on a Profit Before Tax of INR 574.76 Lakhs (after exceptional items).
Legal Contingencies
No penalties have been levied or strictures passed by SEBI, Stock Exchanges, or any statutory authority relating to capital markets during the last three years.
Risk Analysis
Key Uncertainties
Primary risks include the cyclical nature of the textile industry, high customer concentration (80% from LMW), and volatility in plastic component prices.
Geographic Concentration Risk
Revenue is primarily domestic; growth is focused on specific Indian states for utility projects.
Third Party Dependencies
Significant dependency on Lakshmi Machine Works Ltd (LMW) for the bulk of orders (80% of revenue).
Technology Obsolescence Risk
The shift toward smart grids and EVs requires continuous R&D; the company has a dedicated R&D team to manage technology transitions.
Credit & Counterparty Risk
Receivables quality is reflected in the Debtors Turnover Ratio of 3.57. Liquidity remains strong with substantial liquid investments supporting financial flexibility.