Expo Engineering - Expo Engineering
Financial Performance
Revenue Growth by Segment
Storage Tanks constitute 98% of the product mix. In Q2 FY26, total revenue from operations was INR 15.00 Cr, representing a 52.98% YoY decline from INR 31.90 Cr in Q2 FY25, primarily due to project execution phasing. However, FY25 annual revenue grew 51.57% to INR 114.74 Cr from INR 75.70 Cr in FY24.
Geographic Revenue Split
The company primarily operates in India with a manufacturing facility in Murbad, Thane. It has a historical track record of exports to Japan, UK, Germany, Middle East, and Africa, though specific current % splits are not disclosed.
Profitability Margins
Net Profit Margin improved significantly to 5.67% in Q2 FY26 from 2.07% in Q2 FY25. For the full year FY25, PAT margin was 2.77% compared to 1.00% in FY24, driven by higher scale and operational efficiencies.
EBITDA Margin
EBITDA Margin (excluding other income) expanded to 13.33% in Q2 FY26, a 772 bps increase from 5.61% in Q2 FY25. EBITDA grew 11.73% YoY to INR 2.00 Cr despite lower revenues, reflecting improved cost management.
Capital Expenditure
The company raised INR 7.52 Cr via equity infusion in 2024 for CAPEX focused on advanced machinery and efficiency. Additionally, it issued convertible warrants worth INR 22.02 Cr in 2025 to fund growth and capacity expansion.
Credit Rating & Borrowing
CRISIL has assigned a 'Stable' outlook. Interest coverage ratio stood at 1.31 times as of March 31, 2024, with debt protection metrics considered below average but expected to improve with scale.
Operational Drivers
Raw Materials
Steel and exotic metals (Titanium, Nickel) are primary inputs. In Q2 FY26, raw material costs were INR 2.89 Cr, representing 19.2% of total revenue, down from 57.7% in Q2 FY25.
Capacity Expansion
The company operates a state-of-the-art manufacturing facility in Murbad, Thane. It is currently upgrading qualifications to participate in large-value tenders and plans to enter the exotic metals segment to serve high-value precision engineering sectors.
Raw Material Costs
Raw material costs were INR 40.57 Cr in FY25 (35.3% of revenue) compared to INR 22.43 Cr in FY24. The company is susceptible to price volatility, as evidenced by its 2003-04 exit from a large IOCL order due to rising input costs.
Manufacturing Efficiency
The company is leveraging upgraded facilities to ensure faster production cycles and timely deliveries, targeting the 'elite bracket' of high-value tenders with less competition.
Strategic Growth
Expected Growth Rate
Not disclosed
Growth Strategy
Growth is targeted through participation in India's Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR) projects, expanding refining capacity (targeted to reach 310 MMTPA by 2030), and diversifying into exotic metal fabrication for high-precision products.
Products & Services
Coded pressure vessels, deaerators, storage tanks (cone roof, crude oil, surge relief), in-plant piping, and heavy engineering process plant equipment.
Brand Portfolio
Expo Engineering and Projects Ltd. (formerly Expo Gas Containers Ltd.)
New Products/Services
Entry into exotic metals (Titanium, Nickel) segment for high-value precision engineering, expected to target sectors with higher value addition and less competition.
Market Expansion
Focusing on expanding the customer base to include Chemicals and Steel manufacturing sectors and increasing the export share in heavy engineering equipment.
External Factors
Industry Trends
India's refining capacity is projected to grow from 256.8 MMTPA to 310 MMTPA by 2030. Oil demand is expected to double to 11 million barrels/day by 2045, creating sustained demand for high-pressure storage vessels.
Competitive Landscape
Operates in a competitive tender-based market for heavy engineering, but is moving toward specialized segments (exotic metals) to reduce competitive intensity.
Competitive Moat
Moat is based on 40+ years of engineering expertise, specialized certifications (ISO, IBR, PESO), and a long-standing relationship with major PSUs like BPCL and IOCL.
Macro Economic Sensitivity
Highly sensitive to the US$ 25 billion investment cycle in India's oil and gas infrastructure and the Union Budget 2025-26 allocation of INR 5,597 Cr for ISPRL Phase II.
Consumer Behavior
Shift toward sustainable aviation fuel (2% blending by 2028) and biodiesel (5% by 2030) is driving new infrastructure requirements in the energy sector.
Geopolitical Risks
Vulnerable to global oil price fluctuations and physical dangers/threats inherent in the oil and gas industry infrastructure.
Regulatory & Governance
Industry Regulations
Operations must comply with IBR (Indian Boiler Regulations) and PESO (Petroleum and Explosives Safety Organization) standards for manufacturing pressure vessels and storage tanks.
Environmental Compliance
The company integrates clean environment and sustainable development into business objectives, maintaining ISO 14001:2015 certification for environmental management.
Taxation Policy Impact
The company recorded a total tax of INR 0.93 Cr on a PBT of INR 4.12 Cr for FY25, reflecting an effective tax rate of approximately 22.5%.
Legal Contingencies
As of March 31, 2025, there were zero investor complaints pending or unresolved.
Risk Analysis
Key Uncertainties
Execution delays and input cost volatility are primary risks; the company previously exited a INR 240 Cr order due to these factors.
Geographic Concentration Risk
Heavy concentration in India, specifically serving PSU refineries in Maharashtra (Mahul, Vadinar).
Third Party Dependencies
High dependency on PSU oil companies (BPCL, IOCL) for order flow.
Technology Obsolescence Risk
The company is mitigating technology risks by investing in CAPEX for advanced machinery and moving into exotic metal fabrication.
Credit & Counterparty Risk
Receivables decreased from INR 20.49 Cr in March 2025 to INR 11.14 Cr in September 2025, indicating improved collection efficiency.