AGARIND - Agarwal Indl.
Financial Performance
Revenue Growth by Segment
Bitumen and Allied Products revenue was Rs. 496 Cr in Q1 FY26, a 14.2% YoY decrease. Logistics segment revenue was Rs. 62.47 Lakhs and Wind Mill revenue was Rs. 13.40 Lakhs for the same period.
Geographic Revenue Split
The UAE-based subsidiary AICL Overseas FZ LLC contributed Rs. 341.71 Cr to turnover in FY25, while Indian standalone operations contributed Rs. 2,003.35 Cr, indicating a significant international sourcing and trading presence.
Profitability Margins
Net profit margin (PAT margin) declined to 2.2% in Q1 FY26 from 5.5% in Q1 FY25. Operating (EBITDA) margin fell to 6.4% from 8.7% YoY, driven by external challenges and lower volumes.
EBITDA Margin
EBITDA margin was 6.4% in Q1 FY26, representing a 235 bps (2.35%) decrease from 8.7% in Q1 FY25.
Capital Expenditure
The company is undertaking debt-funded capital expenditure for the procurement of additional shipping vessels; net cash accruals to total debt (NCATD) was 0.39x in FY24 to support this expansion.
Credit Rating & Borrowing
Rated by CRISIL with healthy debt protection metrics, including an interest coverage ratio of 8.33x and a gearing ratio of 0.68x as of March 31, 2024; specific interest rate percentages were not disclosed.
Operational Drivers
Raw Materials
Bitumen is the primary raw material, with the cost of materials consumed (Rs. 130 Cr) and purchases of stock-in-trade (Rs. 286 Cr) together representing approximately 70% of total revenue in Q1 FY26.
Import Sources
Middle East (specifically UAE via AICL Overseas FZ LLC).
Key Suppliers
Not specifically named in documents, though the company is noted to have a high supplier concentration risk.
Capacity Expansion
Bitumen volume handled was 1,24,614 MT in Q1 FY26; planned expansion includes debt-funded procurement of additional shipping vessels to enhance the integrated logistics fleet.
Raw Material Costs
Total raw material and stock-in-trade costs were Rs. 416 Cr in Q1 FY26 (~70% of revenue). Cost of materials consumed increased 23.2% YoY to Rs. 130 Cr, while stock-in-trade purchases decreased 33.9% YoY to Rs. 286 Cr.
Manufacturing Efficiency
Manufacturing efficiency is tracked via EBITDA per ton for bitumen, which improved 16.8% YoY to Rs. 1,466 in Q1 FY26 despite a 26.9% decline in total volume to 1,24,614 MT.
Logistics & Distribution
Logistics segment revenue was Rs. 62.47 Lakhs in Q1 FY26; the company uses its own fleet of specialized tankers to minimize third-party distribution costs.
Strategic Growth
Expected Growth Rate
6-8%
Growth Strategy
Growth will be achieved by leveraging the import-led sourcing model through the UAE subsidiary, expanding the shipping fleet to reduce logistics costs, and capturing increased bitumen demand from Rs. 3.5 lakh Cr of newly awarded road construction projects.
Products & Services
Bitumen, bituminous products, LPG transportation services via specialized tankers, and wind power generation.
Brand Portfolio
AGARIND, Agarwal Industrial Corporation Limited, Bituminex Cochin.
New Products/Services
The company plans to enter the financial services sector through its subsidiary AICL Finance Private Limited (NBFC), which is currently awaiting regulatory licenses; revenue contribution is yet to commence.
Market Expansion
Expansion includes operationalizing facilities at Karwar and Konkan to save on rental costs and improve distribution efficiency in the southern and western regions of India.
Market Share & Ranking
The company holds an established market position in the Indian bitumen products business, though specific market share percentages were not disclosed.
External Factors
Industry Trends
The bitumen industry is growing at a steady rate driven by a Rs. 3.5 lakh Cr government push for road infrastructure; the company is positioning itself as an integrated player by combining shipping, storage, and last-mile logistics.
Competitive Landscape
The market is characterized by cyclicality and raw material price volatility; the company competes with other bitumen traders and manufacturers by leveraging its established market position and integrated fleet.
Competitive Moat
The moat is built on an integrated logistics chain (owning vessels and specialized tankers) and an import-led sourcing model, which provides cost leadership and supply security over non-integrated competitors.
Macro Economic Sensitivity
Highly sensitive to government infrastructure spending, with demand directly linked to the execution of Rs. 3.5 lakh Cr of road projects; revenue fell 16.1% YoY due to macro/external challenges in Q1 FY26.
Consumer Behavior
Shift towards large-scale, project-based demand for bitumen and specialized logistics for LPG, requiring providers to have significant infrastructure and storage capacity.
Geopolitical Risks
Vulnerable to geopolitical instability in the Middle East, which could impact the sourcing of bitumen through the UAE-based AICL Overseas FZ LLC.
Regulatory & Governance
Industry Regulations
Pending regulatory permissions and licenses from the RBI for the commencement of the NBFC business under AICL Finance Private Limited.
Environmental Compliance
The company operates a Wind Mill segment (revenue Rs. 13.40 Lakhs in Q1 FY26) as part of its commitment to renewable energy; specific ESG compliance costs in INR were not disclosed.
Taxation Policy Impact
The effective tax rate is approximately 27%, based on a provision of Rs. 13.58 Lakhs on a profit before tax of Rs. 49.78 Lakhs for the Agarwal Translink subsidiary.
Legal Contingencies
No pending court cases or legal contingencies with specific case values were disclosed in the provided documents, excluding SEBI-related administrative matters.
Risk Analysis
Key Uncertainties
Key risks include crude oil price volatility (impacting bitumen costs) and forex fluctuations; Q1 FY26 revenue was impacted by 16.1% due to external and seasonal challenges.
Geographic Concentration Risk
Significant concentration in the UAE for sourcing (AICL Overseas FZ LLC turnover Rs. 341.71 Cr) and Western/Southern India for distribution and storage (Vadodara, Dighi, Karwar).
Third Party Dependencies
The company faces supplier concentration risk in its bitumen procurement business, though specific percentages for top suppliers were not disclosed.
Credit & Counterparty Risk
Maintains a strong financial risk profile with an interest coverage of 8.33x and NCATD of 0.39x, indicating adequate debt protection and credit quality.