šŸ’° Financial Performance

Revenue Growth by Segment

Standalone total operating income grew 21% YoY to INR 1,971.00 Cr in FY25 from INR 1,625.83 Cr in FY24. Segmental revenue for FY25 was led by Distillery at 51.52%, Edible Oil and Rice at 47.00%, and Real Estate at 1.48%. Q1 FY26 standalone revenue rose 24.34% to INR 587.93 Cr, while H1 FY26 consolidated revenue reached INR 1,544 Cr, a 9.6% increase YoY.

Geographic Revenue Split

Not disclosed in available documents; however, operations are centered in Bathinda, Punjab, and West Bengal (Svaksha Distillery).

Profitability Margins

FY25 standalone EBITDA margin stood at 6.47% (down from 7.85% in FY24) and PAT margin at 3.61% (down from 4.49% in FY24) due to high input costs. Q2 FY26 consolidated PAT margin improved to 4.4% from 4% YoY, while H1 FY26 PAT margin stood at 4.2% compared to 3.9% in H1 FY25.

EBITDA Margin

Consolidated EBITDA margin for Q2 FY26 was 9.5%, a 190 bps increase from 7.6% in Q2 FY25. H1 FY26 EBITDA margin was 8.1% (INR 125 Cr) compared to 8% (INR 113 Cr) in H1 FY25, reflecting improved operational efficiencies despite a 4% dip in Q2 revenue.

Capital Expenditure

The company is executing an ambitious CapEx plan of approximately INR 116.51 Cr for a new 150 KLPD distillery in Bathinda to enhance ethanol production, alongside a 75 KLPD biodiesel plant. CWIP stood at INR 80.5 Cr as of H1 FY26.

Credit Rating & Borrowing

Assigned IVR A+/Stable for Long Term and IVR A1+ for Short Term. Interest coverage ratio remained strong at 10.68x as of March 31, 2025, compared to 9.97x in the previous year.

āš™ļø Operational Drivers

Raw Materials

Key raw materials include rice and other grains for distillery operations, and crude/refined oils for the edible oil segment. Input costs rose in FY25, contributing to a margin compression of approximately 138 bps in standalone operations.

Import Sources

Not specifically disclosed, though the company operates units in Punjab and West Bengal, suggesting localized grain sourcing.

Capacity Expansion

Current expansion includes a 150 KLPD distillery in Bathinda and a 75 KLPD biodiesel plant. The company achieved peak utilization of existing distillery capacity in FY25 to meet ethanol blending demand.

Raw Material Costs

Raw material costs are a significant portion of total expenses, which were INR 1,419 Cr in H1 FY26 (91.9% of total revenue). Management noted that increased input costs were a primary driver for the decline in FY25 standalone operating margins to 6.47%.

Manufacturing Efficiency

The company achieved peak utilization of its distillery capacity in FY25. In-house ENA bottling currently utilizes 600 KL per month at the Bathinda unit.

Logistics & Distribution

Not disclosed as a specific percentage of revenue.

šŸ“ˆ Strategic Growth

Expected Growth Rate

15%

Growth Strategy

Growth is driven by a phased exit from the low-margin edible oil business by June 2025 and a pivot toward high-margin ethanol and ENA production. The company is expanding distillery capacity by 150 KLPD and increasing in-house bottling volumes, supported by new product launches and the national ethanol blending program.

Products & Services

Ethanol, Extra Neutral Alcohol (ENA), bottled liquor, refined edible oils, rice, and real estate developments.

Brand Portfolio

Not specifically named, though the company mentions launching new products in the bottling business.

New Products/Services

Recently launched a new bottling product with another launch planned; in-house bottling currently consumes 600 KL of ENA monthly.

Market Expansion

Focusing on increasing ENA sales and ethanol production to meet India's blending targets; expanding footprint through Svaksha Distillery in West Bengal.

Strategic Alliances

Svaksha Distillery Limited (75% stake) and Goyal Distillery Private Limited (100% stake).

šŸŒ External Factors

Industry Trends

The industry is shifting toward green energy with a strong government push for ethanol blending. BCL is positioning itself as a major distillery player, moving away from traditional edible oil processing which faces global price volatility.

Competitive Landscape

The distillery sector is becoming more competitive as OMCs tighten volumes, requiring BCL to focus on ENA sales and competitive pricing.

Competitive Moat

Competitive advantage stems from integrated operations (distillery and rice processing) and experienced management with over three decades of industry expertise. The shift to a policy-backed ethanol model provides a more stable demand outlook than edible oils.

Macro Economic Sensitivity

Highly sensitive to government policies on ethanol blending and agro-commodity price fluctuations.

Consumer Behavior

Not applicable for B2B ethanol sales; however, liquor bottling growth is driven by regional demand in Punjab.

Geopolitical Risks

Exposed to changes in regulatory and import/export duty structures for crude and refined oils, which influenced the decision to exit the edible oil unit by June 2025.

āš–ļø Regulatory & Governance

Industry Regulations

Operations are heavily influenced by the Ethanol Blending Program (EBP) and OMC procurement policies. The edible oil segment is subject to import/export duty structures.

Environmental Compliance

Investing in a 75 KLPD biodiesel plant and renewable energy to align with environmental mandates and ethanol blending targets.

Taxation Policy Impact

Effective tax rate was approximately 21.7% in H1 FY26 (INR 18 Cr tax on INR 83 Cr PBT).

āš ļø Risk Analysis

Key Uncertainties

Primary risks include changes in government ethanol pricing, raw material price spikes (grains), and the successful execution of the phased exit from the edible oil business.

Geographic Concentration Risk

Concentrated in Punjab and West Bengal; the Bathinda unit is the primary hub for bottling and the new 150 KLPD expansion.

Third Party Dependencies

High dependency on OMCs for ethanol off-take and government policy for pricing.

Technology Obsolescence Risk

Low risk in manufacturing, but the company is upgrading to modern distillery and biodiesel technology to maintain efficiency.

Credit & Counterparty Risk

Receivables are efficient at 17-19 days, indicating high-quality counterparty collections, primarily from OMCs and established distributors.