IIFLCAPS - IIFL Capital
Financial Performance
Revenue Growth by Segment
Broking and allied activities contributed 71% of total income in FY2025, though revenues were range-bound compared to FY2024. Financial product distribution (20% of income) saw a significant uptick. Investment Banking (9% of income) grew 6% YoY to INR 237.9 Cr in FY2025 from INR 224.5 Cr in FY2024, driven by healthy primary market issuances.
Geographic Revenue Split
Not disclosed in available documents, though the company operates as a pan-India full-service securities firm serving over 30 lakh customers.
Profitability Margins
Net Profit Margin (PAT/NOI) was 41.6% in FY2025 but moderated to 31.3% in H1 FY2026. Return on Net Worth (RoNW) followed a similar trend, declining from 33.2% in FY2025 to 19.6% in H1 FY2026 due to regulatory headwinds and subdued trading volumes.
EBITDA Margin
Operational PBT (before other income and MTM) was INR 164 Cr in Q2 FY2026. The company maintains a 3-year average cost-to-income ratio of 67% (FY2023-FY2025), reflecting the high operational costs of a full-service model compared to discount brokers.
Capital Expenditure
Not disclosed in absolute INR Cr, but the company is making ongoing investments in digital interfaces and incubating the wealth management business, which is expected to reach profitability in 2-3 years.
Credit Rating & Borrowing
Credit rating reaffirmed at [ICRA]A1+ for INR 1,050 Cr Commercial Paper and INR 200 Cr bank lines. Gearing remains low at 0.6 times as of September 2025, despite consolidated borrowings rising 65% YoY to INR 1,741.8 Cr to fund the MTF book.
Operational Drivers
Raw Materials
Not applicable as a service provider; primary operational inputs are Technology Infrastructure (100% of digital operations) and Human Capital (Employee costs).
Import Sources
Not applicable for financial services.
Key Suppliers
Not applicable; however, the company relies on Stock Exchanges (NSE/BSE) and technology vendors for trade execution and digital platforms.
Capacity Expansion
The company expanded its Margin Trading Facility (MTF) book by 62% to INR 1,514 Cr as of September 2025, up from INR 931 Cr in March 2025, to drive interest income growth.
Raw Material Costs
Employee costs, a primary driver, decreased 12.5% QoQ to INR 154 Cr in Q2 FY2026 from INR 176 Cr due to lower variable pay provisions. Admin expenses remained flat at INR 87 Cr.
Manufacturing Efficiency
Margin utilization at stock exchanges ranged between 50% and 60% during H1 FY2026, indicating efficient use of non-fund based bank guarantees (INR 1,589.1 Cr).
Logistics & Distribution
Financial product distribution accounts for 20-30% of Net Operating Income, providing a recurring revenue stream that offsets the cyclicality of the broking business.
Strategic Growth
Expected Growth Rate
33.40%
Growth Strategy
The company is pivoting toward 'asset gathering' to increase recurring revenue, targeting a growth in its INR 44,000 Cr asset base (INR 27,000 Cr in Mutual Funds/AIF/PMS). It is also leveraging a strong Investment Banking pipeline with 26 DRHPs filed in Q2 FY2026 to capture primary market activity.
Products & Services
Retail and institutional equity broking, commodity and currency broking, investment banking (IPO/FPO/QIP), margin trading facility (MTF), and wealth management services.
Brand Portfolio
IIFL, IIFL Capital Services.
New Products/Services
Scaling of the Wealth Management business and enhanced digital interfaces; wealth management is expected to contribute to profitability within 24-36 months.
Market Expansion
Focusing on digital-first customer acquisition to reduce operating costs and align with the industry shift toward digital transacting.
Market Share & Ranking
Maintains a 2.55% market share in the NSE cash segment and 0.63% overall. Ranked among the top 3 investment banks in league tables for the current fiscal year.
Strategic Alliances
Association with the IIFL brand and 31% ownership by the Fairfax Group provide financial flexibility and brand equity.
External Factors
Industry Trends
The industry is seeing a shift toward digital transacting and recurring revenue models (Wealth/Distribution) to counter the lumpy, milestone-based nature of Investment Banking (12-16% of NOI).
Competitive Landscape
Faces intense pressure from discount brokerage houses which are gaining popularity and forcing full-service brokers to lower fees or add value-added services.
Competitive Moat
Moat is built on a 20-year brand legacy, a Top-3 ranking in Investment Banking, and a diversified revenue profile where broking is now less than 50% of NOI, down from 60% in FY2021.
Macro Economic Sensitivity
Highly sensitive to capital market cycles; H1 FY2026 PAT fell to INR 261 Cr from FY2025 levels due to subdued trading volumes and market sentiment shifts.
Consumer Behavior
Increasing preference for digital-only interactions and a shift from physical assets to financial assets (Mutual Funds/PMS), supporting the company's distribution segment.
Geopolitical Risks
Global geopolitical tensions impact FPI flows and investor sentiment, directly affecting the company's broking volumes and IB deal execution timelines.
Regulatory & Governance
Industry Regulations
Subject to stringent SEBI norms including margin pledge mechanisms, upfront margin collection, and daily client collateral reporting. Compliance costs are expected to rise as regulations evolve.
Environmental Compliance
Low material risk; lending is restricted to capital market-related activities with short-to-medium term durations.
Taxation Policy Impact
Standard corporate tax rates apply; no specific fiscal incentives mentioned.
Legal Contingencies
Not disclosed in absolute INR values; however, the company is exposed to regulatory risks and potential censure for technical glitches or data privacy lapses.
Risk Analysis
Key Uncertainties
Revenue volatility due to the 'lumpy' nature of Investment Banking fees and the inherent cyclicality of capital markets which can compress PAT/NOI margins by over 10%.
Geographic Concentration Risk
Primarily concentrated in the Indian capital markets; no significant international revenue reported.
Third Party Dependencies
Dependency on banking partners for non-fund based limits (INR 1,589.1 Cr) and technology providers for platform stability.
Technology Obsolescence Risk
High risk; failure to adopt technological advancements or provide uninterrupted digital services (as seen in FY2025 glitches) directly impacts customer retention.
Credit & Counterparty Risk
Exposure to credit risk on the INR 1,514 Cr MTF book; mitigated by maintaining requisite haircuts on underlying equity assets.