LINC - Linc
Financial Performance
Revenue Growth by Segment
Writing Instruments segment grew marginally in Q2 FY26, with Pentonic contributing 34.2% (INR 47.80 Cr), Linc & Others 36.2% (INR 50.71 Cr), and licensed brands Uni-ball 17.4% (INR 24.29 Cr) and Deli 4.3% (INR 6.03 Cr). Total Revenue from Operations for FY25 was INR 531.48 Cr, up 5.8% YoY.
Geographic Revenue Split
Not disclosed in available documents, though the company has invested INR 10.04 Cr in joint ventures for strategic business acquisitions in overseas markets.
Profitability Margins
FY25 Profit After Tax (PAT) margin was 7.27% (INR 38.66 Cr), improving from 6.80% in FY24. Q2 FY26 PAT margin was 6.0%, a 3.7% dip YoY due to transitional losses in early-stage joint ventures.
EBITDA Margin
FY25 Operating EBITDA margin was approximately 12.85% (INR 68.29 Cr). Q2 FY26 operating EBITDA margin declined by 3.8% YoY, primarily due to higher employee costs from scheduled annual increments.
Capital Expenditure
The company is undergoing a capital expenditure plan of approximately INR 35 Cr, which is being funded entirely through internal accruals.
Credit Rating & Borrowing
AcuitΓ© has assigned a 'Stable' outlook. The company has minimal dependence on bank limits, with a finance cost of INR 1.74 Cr in FY25 and an interest coverage ratio of 30.8x.
Operational Drivers
Raw Materials
Polymer (a derivative of crude oil) is the primary raw material, though the specific percentage of total cost is not disclosed.
Capacity Expansion
Current installed capacity is not specified in units; however, the company is investing INR 35 Cr in capex to support growth and maintains a team of 1,061 dedicated employees as of March 2025.
Raw Material Costs
Raw material costs are susceptible to fluctuations in crude oil prices; margins were 11.85% in FY25 despite volatility, though specific procurement strategies were not detailed.
Manufacturing Efficiency
Fixed Asset Turnover was 4.21x and Total Asset Turnover was 1.60x as of Sep '25 (annualized).
Logistics & Distribution
Year-end debtors stood at 35 days of sales in FY25, up from 33 days in FY24, reflecting distribution credit terms.
Strategic Growth
Expected Growth Rate
5.80%
Growth Strategy
Growth is targeted through strategic business acquisitions in overseas markets (INR 10.04 Cr invested in JVs), product portfolio expansion in stationery (Deli brand), and scaling the high-margin Pentonic brand which now contributes 34.2% of revenue.
Products & Services
Writing instruments (ball pens, gel pens), and stationery products including office supplies.
Brand Portfolio
Pentonic, Linc, Uni-ball, and Deli.
New Products/Services
Expansion into 'Other Products' (stationery) contributed 12.2% of sales in Q2 FY26; specific new launch revenue contributions are not disclosed.
Market Expansion
Strategic focus on overseas markets through joint ventures to reach operational maturity and increase global footprint.
Strategic Alliances
Joint ventures for overseas acquisitions (INR 10.04 Cr investment) and licensing agreements with Mitsubishi Pencil Co., Japan (Uni-ball) and Deli.
External Factors
Industry Trends
The industry is evolving with a shift toward branded, high-quality writing instruments like Pentonic; however, it remains highly competitive with limited pricing power for manufacturers.
Competitive Landscape
Intense competition from large organized players and a significant number of unorganized local manufacturers.
Competitive Moat
The moat is built on strong brand recognition (Pentonic) and a robust distribution network; sustainability depends on maintaining cost efficiency against unorganized players.
Macro Economic Sensitivity
Highly sensitive to crude oil price fluctuations due to polymer dependency and general economic conditions affecting student and office demand.
Consumer Behavior
Shift toward value-added pens and branded stationery products in the domestic market.
Geopolitical Risks
Exposure to international markets through JVs introduces risks related to overseas trade and operational maturity in foreign jurisdictions.
Regulatory & Governance
Industry Regulations
Compliance with the Companies Act 2013, SEBI Listing Regulations, and Secretarial Standards is maintained; no significant changes in accounting policies reported.
Taxation Policy Impact
Current tax provision for FY25 was INR 13.37 Cr on a Profit Before Tax of INR 51.88 Cr (effective rate ~25.8%).
Legal Contingencies
No materially significant related party transactions or penalties from SEBI/Stock Exchanges were reported for the last three years.
Risk Analysis
Key Uncertainties
Volatility in crude oil prices impacting raw material costs and the time required for early-stage overseas JVs to reach operational maturity.
Geographic Concentration Risk
Not disclosed, but the company is actively diversifying through overseas JV investments.
Third Party Dependencies
Dependency on licensed brands like Uni-ball and Deli for approximately 21.7% of Q2 FY26 revenue.
Technology Obsolescence Risk
Low risk for physical writing instruments, but the company monitors digital shifts through its internal control and risk management systems.
Credit & Counterparty Risk
Receivables are managed at 35 days; the company maintains a strong liquidity position with INR 25.05 Cr in cash and bank balances as of March 2025.