PNGJL - P N Gadgil Jewe.
Financial Performance
Revenue Growth by Segment
Consolidated revenue grew 26% YoY to INR 7,693.5 Cr in FY25. The Retail segment (72.2% of sales) grew 29% YoY, while the Franchise and E-commerce segments grew 55% and 131% respectively.
Geographic Revenue Split
High geographic concentration with 54 out of 55 stores located in Maharashtra and Goa as of June 2025, though the company is now expanding into Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, and Bihar.
Profitability Margins
Gross margin improved from 8.4% in FY24 to 9.1% in FY25, further expanding to 11.9% in Q2 FY26 (up 510 bps). Net profit margin rose to 3.6% in Q2 FY26, a 190 bps increase YoY.
EBITDA Margin
EBITDA margin stood at 4.8% in FY25 (up 20 bps) and improved significantly to 6.6% in Q2 FY26 (up 327 bps) driven by a higher share of studded jewellery and the discontinuation of low-margin refinery sales.
Capital Expenditure
Utilized INR 850 Cr from IPO proceeds in September 2024 to fund the addition of 17 stores in FY25; planned addition of 25 stores in FY26 (15 company-owned) to be funded by debt and internal accruals.
Credit Rating & Borrowing
CRISIL A/Positive rating; interest coverage ratio improved to 9.3x in FY25 from 5.9x in FY24 following the repayment of high-cost debt using IPO proceeds.
Operational Drivers
Raw Materials
Gold, Silver, Diamonds, and Precious stones; gold inventory is the primary cost component, though specific percentage of total cost is not disclosed.
Import Sources
Sourced primarily through Gold Metal Loans (GML) which stood at INR 485 Cr as of March 31, 2025, backed by fixed deposits.
Capacity Expansion
Current retail footprint of 55 stores as of June 2025; planned expansion to add 25 new stores in FY26 to increase market reach outside Maharashtra.
Raw Material Costs
Gross profit rose 91% YoY to INR 258.1 Cr in Q2 FY26, reflecting a shift toward higher-margin studded jewellery and better procurement strategies.
Manufacturing Efficiency
Discontinued low-margin gold sales from the refinery segment in H2 FY25 to focus on high-margin retail operations, expected to boost medium-term margins to 5-6%.
Strategic Growth
Expected Growth Rate
26%
Growth Strategy
Aggressive retail expansion with 25 new stores planned for FY26, diversification into North Indian markets (MP, UP, Bihar), and increasing the sales mix of high-margin studded and diamond jewellery.
Products & Services
Gold, silver, and diamond jewellery, platinum jewellery, and specialized 'Colourstone' and lightweight lifestyle jewellery collections.
Brand Portfolio
P N Gadgil Jewellers (PNG).
New Products/Services
Expansion of 'lifestyle stores' catering to lightweight jewellery and increased focus on the 'Studded' category to drive margin expansion.
Market Expansion
Expanding beyond the core Maharashtra/Goa market into Indore (opened August 2025), Uttar Pradesh, and Bihar to reduce regional concentration.
Market Share & Ranking
Second largest organized jewellery retailer in Maharashtra.
External Factors
Industry Trends
The industry is seeing a rapid shift from unorganized to organized retail, with a growing consumer preference for branded jewellery and studded products.
Competitive Landscape
Faces stiff competition from unorganized players who dominate regional pockets and national organized players expanding in Tier II and Tier III cities.
Competitive Moat
Durable brand legacy dating back to 1832 provides strong trust and customer loyalty in Western India, which is difficult for new entrants to replicate.
Macro Economic Sensitivity
Highly sensitive to global gold price volatility and domestic inflation affecting consumer discretionary spending.
Consumer Behavior
Shift toward lightweight jewellery for daily wear and increasing demand for diamond-studded items for investment and fashion.
Geopolitical Risks
Global geopolitical tensions impacting gold prices and supply chain stability for precious stones.
Regulatory & Governance
Industry Regulations
Operations are impacted by Hallmarking mandates, PAN requirements for high-value sales, and fluctuations in gold import duties (cut to 6% in July 2024).
Taxation Policy Impact
Subject to standard Indian corporate tax rates; paid INR 39.23 Cr in direct taxes during H1 FY26.
Risk Analysis
Key Uncertainties
Potential for lower-than-expected performance in new markets outside Maharashtra and volatility in gold prices impacting inventory valuation.
Geographic Concentration Risk
98% of stores are concentrated in Maharashtra and Goa, making the company vulnerable to regional economic or regulatory shifts.
Technology Obsolescence Risk
Low risk in traditional jewellery, but the company is addressing digital shifts with an e-commerce segment that grew 131% in FY25.
Credit & Counterparty Risk
Minimal risk as the majority of retail sales are conducted on a cash-and-carry or immediate payment basis.