Cochin Minerals - Cochin Minerals
Financial Performance
Revenue Growth by Segment
Synthetic Rutile accounts for approximately 90% of total sales; segment-specific growth percentages are not provided, but the company targets a scale of operations above INR 500 crore for rating upgrades.
Geographic Revenue Split
Exports to Japan account for approximately 70% of total revenue, primarily through long-term trading partners.
Profitability Margins
PBILDT margin was 11.00% in FY25, representing a decline from 13.17% in FY24 due to weakening global prices.
EBITDA Margin
11.00% PBILDT margin in FY25, reflecting a 2.17% year-on-year decline from 13.17% in FY24.
Credit Rating & Borrowing
CARE BBB; Stable for long-term facilities (INR 1.50 Cr) and CARE A3+ for short-term facilities (INR 132.00 Cr) as of August 2025.
Operational Drivers
Raw Materials
Ilmenite is the primary raw material, with approximately 25-30% sourced domestically and the remainder imported.
Import Sources
Majority of raw materials are imported from international sources, with procurement arranged by Mitsui & Co. Ltd.
Key Suppliers
Indian Rare Earth Limited (IREL) supplies 25-30% of ilmenite requirement; Mitsui & Co. Ltd. manages the majority of imported raw material sourcing.
Capacity Expansion
Current installed capacity is 50,000 MTA of synthetic rutile, which was scaled up from an initial 10,000 MTA.
Raw Material Costs
Domestic ilmenite sourcing from IREL (25-30%) helps reduce overall procurement costs due to proximity to the Kerala manufacturing plant.
Manufacturing Efficiency
The plant utilizes indigenous technology to produce synthetic rutile and by-products, having scaled capacity by 400% since inception.
Strategic Growth
Growth Strategy
The company aims to sustain margins through formula-driven pricing arrangements with key customers and leveraging 33-year long-standing relationships to ensure repeat business.
Products & Services
Synthetic Rutile, Ferric Chloride, and Ferrous Chloride.
Brand Portfolio
CMRL.
Market Share & Ranking
The company is one of the few Indian manufacturers in the synthetic rutile sector.
Strategic Alliances
Long-term strategic relationship with Mitsui & Co. Ltd. for both raw material supply and product distribution.
External Factors
Industry Trends
The industry is currently facing a downward trend in global synthetic rutile prices, which impacted margins in FY25 and continued into Q1 FY26.
Competitive Landscape
Niche market with few domestic competitors; the company is a significant player in the Indian synthetic rutile industry.
Competitive Moat
The moat is built on indigenous production technology and 33-year relationships with major Japanese trading houses, providing a durable competitive advantage.
Macro Economic Sensitivity
Highly sensitive to global synthetic rutile commodity prices and foreign exchange rate fluctuations due to the export-oriented business model.
Geopolitical Risks
Concentration of 70% of exports in Japan makes the company vulnerable to trade policy changes or economic shifts in the Japanese market.
Regulatory & Governance
Industry Regulations
Operations are subject to the Factories Act 1948, Environment Protection Act 1986, and Air/Water Pollution Control Acts due to the chemical nature of production.
Legal Contingencies
Ongoing Income Tax litigation involving reopened assessments for FY2011-12 to FY2018-19 following a 2019 search operation by the IT Department.
Risk Analysis
Key Uncertainties
Volatility in global synthetic rutile prices and the potential adverse outcome of ongoing Income Tax investigations are the primary business risks.
Geographic Concentration Risk
70% of revenue is concentrated in Japan, creating high regional dependency.
Third Party Dependencies
93-94% of sales are dependent on the top 10 clients, and raw material imports are heavily dependent on Mitsui & Co. Ltd.
Technology Obsolescence Risk
The company uses indigenous technology that has been successfully scaled over two decades, though digital transformation status is not specified.
Credit & Counterparty Risk
Counterparty risk is mitigated by long-standing relationships (over 33 years) with established Japanese firms like Mitsui and Sumitomo.