Zeal Aqua - Zeal Aqua
Financial Performance
Revenue Growth by Segment
Total Operating Income (TOI) grew 41.99% YoY in Q1 FY26 to INR 123.87 Cr. In Q1 FY24, revenue from operations was INR 79.99 Cr, representing an 82.2% increase from INR 43.90 Cr in Q1 FY23. Growth is driven by increased demand for Black Tiger and Vannamei shrimps.
Geographic Revenue Split
The company exports to over 20 countries including the USA, Japan, Germany, and Vietnam. While specific % splits per country are not disclosed, there is a strategic shift to expand into the Indian 'LOCAL MARKET' to diversify from export dependency.
Profitability Margins
Profit After Tax (PAT) for FY25 was INR 10.10 Cr, a 22.1% increase from the previous year. Q1 FY26 PAT grew 71.11% YoY. Net cash accruals improved from INR 12.22 Cr in FY23 to INR 15.68 Cr in FY25, reflecting a 28.3% increase in internal cash generation.
EBITDA Margin
Operating profit margins are sensitive to raw material fluctuations. Net cash accruals as a percentage of debt-servicing capability have strengthened, reaching INR 15.68 Cr in FY25. Q1 FY24 PAT margin was approximately 1.14% (INR 0.91 Cr on INR 79.99 Cr revenue).
Capital Expenditure
The company has bank facilities totaling INR 226.00 Cr as of September 2025. Specific historical capex figures are not detailed, but the company maintains a production capacity of 1,500 MT per annum from own farms and 3,000 MT from processing units.
Credit Rating & Borrowing
Infomerics Ratings reaffirmed 'IVR BBB-/Positive' for long-term facilities (INR 158.00 Cr) and 'IVR A3' for short-term facilities (INR 68.00 Cr) in September 2025. CRISIL previously rated the company 'BB+/Stable' but withdrew it in October 2025 due to non-cooperation.
Operational Drivers
Raw Materials
Key raw materials include 27th Generation SPF Brood Stock (shrimp seeds), high-quality shrimp feed, and probiotics. Feed and seeds represent the primary cost components for the aquaculture segment.
Import Sources
Shrimp seeds are sourced from top-notch hatcheries within India. Farming operations are concentrated in the coastal areas of Surat and Bharuch, Gujarat.
Key Suppliers
The company utilizes a network of 500+ satellite farmers who are provided with feed and probiotics in exchange for high-quality shrimp harvests.
Capacity Expansion
Current daily production capacity ranges from 70 MT to 90 MT. Annual production includes 1,500+ MT from own farms and 3,000+ MT from the processing unit. Sea water culture is spread across 300 hectares of land.
Raw Material Costs
Raw material costs are highly volatile due to seasonal shifts and seed/feed shortages. Procurement involves sourcing 27th Generation SPF Brood Stock to ensure high survival rates and quality.
Manufacturing Efficiency
Harvest-to-production time is maintained under 2 hours to ensure freshness. The company employs 1,200+ people to manage integrated operations from hatchery to export.
Logistics & Distribution
Distribution involves exporting to 20+ countries. Receivables stood at 67 days as of March 2025, indicating a moderate credit period for international buyers.
Strategic Growth
Expected Growth Rate
8.1%
Growth Strategy
The company is focusing on 'LOCAL MARKET' expansion in India to capture domestic demand. It leverages a 'Satellite Farming' model where it provides inputs to 500+ farmers to scale production without heavy land acquisition costs. It is also increasing focus on high-value species like Black Tiger and Vannamei shrimps.
Products & Services
Frozen shrimp products (Peeled and Deveined Tail On, Head On, Head Less, Easy Peel), and fish varieties including Basa and Tilapia.
Brand Portfolio
Zeal Aqua
New Products/Services
Expansion into the domestic Indian retail market for seafood is expected to contribute significantly to future revenue, though specific % targets are not disclosed.
Market Expansion
Targeting the Indian domestic market starting from the 2023-24 period to reduce reliance on international export volatility.
Market Share & Ranking
Not disclosed in available documents, but recognized as a premier aquaculture company in Gujarat with 30+ years of promoter experience.
Strategic Alliances
Maintains a network of 500+ satellite farmers and works with top-notch Indian hatcheries for SPF Brood Stock.
External Factors
Industry Trends
The Indian aquaculture market reached 12.4 Million Tons in 2022 and is expected to reach 19.9 Million Tons by 2028 (8.1% CAGR). Trends include a shift toward sustainable cultivation and antibiotic-free products.
Competitive Landscape
Faces intense competition from domestic players and Southeast Asian exporters who often have lower production costs or better trade terms.
Competitive Moat
Moat is built on 33 years of promoter experience, an integrated 'hatchery-to-plate' model, and a 500+ farmer satellite network which is difficult for new entrants to replicate quickly.
Macro Economic Sensitivity
Highly sensitive to global demand for seafood and international trade policies. Domestic growth is linked to rising protein consumption in India.
Consumer Behavior
Increasing global and domestic demand for high-quality, traceable, and antibiotic-free seafood is driving the shift toward certified producers like Zeal Aqua.
Geopolitical Risks
Trade barriers or anti-dumping duties on Indian shrimp in markets like the USA could severely impact the export-led revenue model.
Regulatory & Governance
Industry Regulations
Strict adherence to food safety standards (antibiotic-free, no banned substances) required by international regulatory agencies for exports to the EU and USA.
Environmental Compliance
Operates an Effluent Treatment Plant (ETP) to ensure water is treated before release, complying with environmental norms for coastal aquaculture.
Taxation Policy Impact
Not specifically detailed, but subject to Indian corporate tax and export incentives/duties applicable to the marine industry.
Legal Contingencies
The company confirms compliance with SEBI LODR Regulations 17 to 27. No specific pending court cases or labor disputes with INR values were disclosed.
Risk Analysis
Key Uncertainties
Biological risks (disease outbreaks) and climate change (localized risks in Gujarat) are the primary uncertainties that could impact production by 30-50% in a bad season.
Geographic Concentration Risk
Heavy reliance on Gujarat for farming operations (300 hectares) and processing, making the company vulnerable to regional policy or environmental shifts.
Third Party Dependencies
Dependent on 500+ satellite farmers for a significant portion of the 3,000+ MT processing volume.
Technology Obsolescence Risk
The company mitigates this by adopting latest technologies like IQF (Individually Quick Frozen) methods and 27th Gen SPF Brood Stock.
Credit & Counterparty Risk
Receivables at 67 days as of March 2025. The company maintains a modest liquidity cushion with a current ratio of 1.28x and cash balance of INR 0.67 Cr.