AAREYDRUGS - Aarey Drugs
Financial Performance
Revenue Growth by Segment
The company operates in a single reportable segment (API/Bulk Drugs). Revenue for FY2024 was INR 397.65 Cr, representing a 5.09% decline from INR 418.96 Cr in FY2023. However, 9MFY2025 revenue surged 97.47% to INR 365.84 Cr compared to INR 185.26 Cr in the previous year's period. Trading activities specifically contributed INR 473.74 Cr in sales during the year.
Geographic Revenue Split
Not disclosed in available documents. Operations are concentrated at the manufacturing plant in Tarapur, Maharashtra.
Profitability Margins
Operating margins declined to 1.64% in FY2024 from 1.84% in FY2023. PAT margins improved slightly to 1.18% in FY2024 from 0.90% in FY2023. For 9MFY2025, operating profitability further declined to 1.94% from 3.18% in 9MFY2024.
EBITDA Margin
Operating profitability stood at 1.94% in 9MFY2025, a significant drop from 3.18% in 9MFY2024, reflecting increased cost pressures or lower contribution margins.
Capital Expenditure
The company is undergoing a CAPEX of INR 24.43 Cr to add 26,000 MT of capacity in two phases (13,000 MT each), with completion dates in November 2025 and August 2026.
Credit Rating & Borrowing
Short-term rating was downgraded to 'ACUITE A3' from 'ACUITE A3+' due to declining revenues and profitability. Total debt as of March 2024 was INR 31.35 Cr, with a gearing of 0.24x.
Operational Drivers
Raw Materials
Chemical products, solvents, and drug intermediaries represent the primary raw materials, though specific chemical names and their individual cost percentages are not disclosed.
Capacity Expansion
Current capacity not explicitly stated; however, the company is expanding by 26,000 MT total (13,000 MT in Phase 1 by Nov 2025 and 13,000 MT in Phase 2 by Aug 2026).
Raw Material Costs
Not disclosed as a specific percentage of revenue, but the company notes reduced contribution margins on sales led to a 5.66% fall in net profit ratio to 0.85% in FY2025.
Strategic Growth
Expected Growth Rate
18.20%
Growth Strategy
Expansion of API/Bulk drug manufacturing through a INR 24.43 Cr CAPEX project. This project is divided into two phases of 13,000 MT each, with Phase 1 operational by November 2025 and Phase 2 by August 2026. The company aims to leverage its 30-year industry presence and R&D to capture growth in a market expanding at over 6% per annum.
Products & Services
API (Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients), Bulk Drugs, Chemical Products, Solvents, and Drug Intermediaries.
Brand Portfolio
Aarey Drugs and Pharmaceuticals Limited.
New Products/Services
Regular research and development is undertaken to improve product offerings in the API and Bulk Drug segments, though specific new product names were not disclosed.
External Factors
Industry Trends
The API and Bulk Drug industry is posting healthy growth rates, with the market for the product mix expanding at above 6% per annum. The industry is characterized by high competition from established players, requiring continuous R&D and scale improvements to maintain margins.
Competitive Landscape
Faces high competition and pricing pressure from larger, well-established pharmaceutical and chemical players.
Competitive Moat
The company's primary moat is its 30-year operational track record and established relationships with customers and suppliers, which helps partially offset pricing pressures. However, this moat is challenged by the superior pricing power of larger competitors and the company's thin operating margins (1.64%).
Regulatory & Governance
Industry Regulations
Compliance with SEBI Listing Regulations and Ind AS 34. Operations are subject to pharmaceutical and chemical manufacturing standards, including oversight by the Audit Committee on financial reporting and internal controls.
Risk Analysis
Key Uncertainties
The primary risks include the ability to successfully scale operations to improve profitability margins, managing a moderately intensive working capital cycle (high GCA), and the potential for financial risk profile deterioration if debt-funded CAPEX (INR 24.43 Cr) exceeds expectations.
Geographic Concentration Risk
Operations are concentrated in Maharashtra, with the manufacturing plant located in Tarapur and the head office in Mumbai.
Technology Obsolescence Risk
Addressed through regular R&D to improve product offerings, though the company remains susceptible to technology shifts in the API manufacturing sector.
Credit & Counterparty Risk
Receivables turnover ratio improved by 16% to 2.98 in FY2025, indicating better collection efficiency, though the overall working capital cycle remains a concern.