BBTCL - B&B Triplewall
Financial Performance
Revenue Growth by Segment
The company operates in a single business segment (Packaging). Total operating income grew 26.47% YoY to INR 489.8 Cr in FY25 from INR 387.3 Cr in FY24.
Geographic Revenue Split
Primarily based in Bengaluru, Karnataka, serving the domestic FMCG and e-commerce sectors. Specific regional % split is not disclosed.
Profitability Margins
PAT margins declined significantly from 4.96% in FY24 to -0.87% in FY25, resulting in a reported loss of INR 4.3 Cr compared to a profit of INR 19.2 Cr in the previous year.
EBITDA Margin
Estimated EBITDA margin was approximately 9.08% in FY25, down from approximately 10.14% in FY24, primarily due to stabilization issues at the new kraft paper unit.
Capital Expenditure
The company undertook large debt-funded capital expenditure for a new kraft paper unit and capacity expansion, leading to an increase in gearing from 1.28 times in FY24 to 1.62 times in FY25.
Credit Rating & Borrowing
Rated by CRISIL with a 'Stable' outlook. Interest coverage ratio dropped from 6.69 times in FY24 to 2.37 times in FY25. Estimated borrowing cost is approximately 9.4% based on finance costs of INR 17.66 Cr.
Operational Drivers
Raw Materials
Kraft paper is the primary raw material, now partially sourced internally through backward integration.
Capacity Expansion
Current operations include enhanced corrugated box capacities and a newly operational kraft paper manufacturing unit intended for backward integration.
Raw Material Costs
Raw material costs are a major component of the cost structure; margins were adversely impacted in FY25 by stabilization issues in the internal kraft paper unit.
Manufacturing Efficiency
Efficiency was temporarily hampered in FY25 due to stabilization issues at the new backward integration unit.
Strategic Growth
Expected Growth Rate
19%
Growth Strategy
Growth is targeted through the ramp-up of enhanced corrugated box capacities and the stabilization of the kraft paper unit to capture higher margins through backward integration and serving the growing FMCG and e-commerce sectors.
Products & Services
Corrugated boxes and Kraft paper.
Brand Portfolio
B&B Triplewall.
New Products/Services
Kraft paper (via the new manufacturing unit).
Market Expansion
Focusing on expanding supply to FMCG, processed food, and online retail segments.
External Factors
Industry Trends
The industrial paper packaging industry is growing due to e-commerce but remains highly fragmented, which limits the pricing power of individual players.
Competitive Landscape
Intense competition from numerous fragmented players in the corrugated box industry.
Competitive Moat
Moat is based on promoters' 20+ years of experience and established relationships with major FMCG clients; backward integration provides a potential cost advantage if stabilized.
Macro Economic Sensitivity
Highly sensitive to the growth of the FMCG and E-commerce sectors in India.
Consumer Behavior
Increasing shift toward online shopping and processed foods is driving demand for secondary and tertiary packaging.
Regulatory & Governance
Industry Regulations
Compliance with manufacturing standards for food-grade packaging and general industrial packaging norms.
Environmental Compliance
Subject to pollution control norms and environmental standards for paper and packaging manufacturing.
Risk Analysis
Key Uncertainties
Potential for cash accruals to remain below INR 30 Cr if the kraft unit does not ramp up as expected, which could trigger a credit rating downgrade.
Geographic Concentration Risk
Manufacturing operations are concentrated in Bengaluru.
Third Party Dependencies
High dependency on the top 5 customers who account for 45% of total revenue.
Technology Obsolescence Risk
Risk of shift toward alternative sustainable packaging materials if corrugated boxes lose market preference.
Credit & Counterparty Risk
Bank limit utilization is high at 79%, indicating limited liquidity cushion.