GAJANAND - Gajanand
Financial Performance
Revenue Growth by Segment
The company operates in a single segment: Ginning & Pressing and Trading of Cotton. Revenue for the half-year ended September 30, 2025, was INR 18.84 Cr (1,883.56 Lacs). This represents approximately 28.8% of the total revenue of INR 65.29 Cr reported for the full year ended March 31, 2025.
Geographic Revenue Split
Not disclosed in available documents, though the company is registered and operates in Jasdan, Rajkot, Gujarat.
Profitability Margins
Profit before tax (PBT) margin for H1 FY26 was 0.58% (INR 10.86 Lacs). Net profit margin was 6.00% (INR 113.05 Lacs), significantly higher than PBT due to a tax credit of approximately INR 1.02 Cr.
EBITDA Margin
EBITDA for H1 FY26 was INR 52.93 Lacs, representing an EBITDA margin of 2.81%. This is calculated from PBT (INR 10.86 Lacs) plus finance costs (INR 37.97 Lacs) and depreciation (INR 4.10 Lacs).
Capital Expenditure
The company incurred a capital expenditure of INR 0.09 Lacs for the purchase of tangible assets during the half-year ended September 30, 2025.
Credit Rating & Borrowing
Credit rating not disclosed. Borrowing costs for H1 FY26 were INR 37.97 Lacs in finance costs, compared to INR 101.93 Lacs for the full year ended March 31, 2025.
Operational Drivers
Raw Materials
Raw cotton (Kapas) is the primary raw material, representing the bulk of the cost of goods sold in the ginning and pressing operations.
Import Sources
Not disclosed in available documents; likely sourced from the Gujarat cotton belt given the company's location in Rajkot.
Capacity Expansion
Current installed capacity and planned expansion details are not disclosed in the available documents.
Raw Material Costs
Purchase of stock-in-trade for H1 FY26 was INR 7.62 Cr. Changes in inventories of finished goods and work-in-progress accounted for a cost of INR 6.17 Cr.
Manufacturing Efficiency
Capacity utilization metrics are not disclosed.
Strategic Growth
Growth Strategy
The company focuses on the ginning, pressing, and trading of cotton. Growth is driven by the volume of cotton processed and traded, leveraging its location in the Gujarat cotton-producing region.
Products & Services
Ginned cotton and pressed cotton bales.
Brand Portfolio
Gajanand.
External Factors
Industry Trends
The cotton ginning industry is seeing a shift toward more automated pressing and higher quality standards to meet export requirements.
Competitive Landscape
The industry is highly fragmented with numerous small to medium-sized ginning and pressing units in Gujarat.
Competitive Moat
The company's moat is primarily its location in the heart of the Gujarat cotton belt (Jasdan/Rajkot), providing a logistical advantage for procurement. However, this is a common industry advantage and not a unique durable moat.
Macro Economic Sensitivity
Highly sensitive to monsoon patterns affecting cotton crop yields and global textile demand which influences cotton prices.
Consumer Behavior
Demand is driven by the textile industry's requirement for high-quality ginned cotton for spinning.
Regulatory & Governance
Industry Regulations
The company is monitoring the impact of the Code on Social Security, 2020, which may affect employee-related contributions once the effective date is notified.
Taxation Policy Impact
The company benefited from a significant tax adjustment in H1 FY26, resulting in a PAT of INR 1.13 Cr despite a PBT of only INR 0.11 Cr.
Risk Analysis
Key Uncertainties
Volatility in cotton prices and seasonal crop failures are the primary business risks, potentially impacting margins by 5-10% in a bad harvest year.
Geographic Concentration Risk
100% of operations and procurement are concentrated in Gujarat, India.
Third Party Dependencies
Dependent on local farmers and agricultural intermediaries for raw cotton supply.
Technology Obsolescence Risk
Low risk, though failure to upgrade ginning machinery could lead to lower quality output and reduced marketability.
Credit & Counterparty Risk
Trade receivables increased by INR 1.45 Cr during H1 FY26, indicating a potential increase in credit exposure to textile mill customers.