JAINAM - Jainam Ferro
Financial Performance
Revenue Growth by Segment
The company operates in a single reportable segment (Ferro Alloys). Total revenue grew by 96.65% YoY in FY22, reaching INR 201.61 Cr compared to INR 102.52 Cr in FY21. For H1 FY23, revenue was INR 166.67 Cr, representing an 84.15% increase over H1 FY22 (INR 90.51 Cr).
Geographic Revenue Split
The company has a strong PAN India presence, catering to steel hubs in Gujarat, Maharashtra, Punjab, and Karnataka. It also exports to major European countries. Specific percentage splits per region are not disclosed, but management plans to expand into American and Middle East markets starting January 2023.
Profitability Margins
Gross Profit margin improved from 37.77% in FY20 to 44.03% in FY22. Net Profit Margin (PAT) saw a significant jump from 3.08% in FY21 to 13.90% in FY22. However, H1 FY26 consolidated results show a Net Profit before tax of INR 7.32 Cr on a total income of INR 166.67 Cr, indicating a margin compression compared to the high of FY22.
EBITDA Margin
EBITDA margin stood at 19.42% in FY22 (INR 39.15 Cr), a massive increase from 6.17% in FY21 (INR 6.33 Cr). This 213% YoY improvement in margin was driven by better capacity utilization and favorable pricing, though management expects margins to soften due to commodity price cooling.
Capital Expenditure
The company raised INR 25.415 Cr through the conversion of 11,50,000 warrants in April 2025. Of this, INR 15.415 Cr was specifically allocated for Capital Expenditure to build self-sufficient and integrated manufacturing facilities, including solar power plants.
Credit Rating & Borrowing
Finance costs for H1 FY23 were INR 0.38 Cr, down from INR 0.54 Cr in H1 FY22, despite higher operations. Total borrowings as of September 30, 2025, stood at INR 2.59 Cr (Non-current) and INR 0.45 Cr (Current), suggesting a low-gearing strategy.
Operational Drivers
Raw Materials
Raw materials primarily include manganese ore and reductants (coke/coal) required for ferro alloy production. Cost of materials consumed represented 40.3% of total revenue in H1 FY23 (INR 67.29 Cr).
Import Sources
Not specifically disclosed, but the company maintains a steady pipeline of orders and is implementing vendor management strategies to lower procurement costs.
Key Suppliers
The company maintains strong relationships with major steel players who are also likely ecosystem partners, including SAIL, JSW, and Monnet.
Capacity Expansion
The company is focused on building a fully integrated manufacturing facility. It is currently acquiring land for solar plants to ensure energy security and reduce power costs, which are a major component of ferro alloy production.
Raw Material Costs
Raw material costs were INR 67.29 Cr in H1 FY23, making up 40.3% of revenue. Management uses a strict procurement strategy to avoid supply shortfalls and manages inventory to mitigate price volatility.
Manufacturing Efficiency
The company focuses on 'Optimal Utilization of Resources' and 'Process Efficiencies' to drive the 3-year EBITDA CAGR of 112.76%.
Logistics & Distribution
The company operates a logistics and transportation services business to support its core ferro alloy operations, though specific cost percentages are not provided.
Strategic Growth
Expected Growth Rate
18.12%
Growth Strategy
Growth will be achieved through: 1) Capacity expansion funded by the INR 25.41 Cr warrant issue. 2) Market diversification into the USA and Middle East. 3) Cost leadership by establishing captive solar power plants. 4) Increasing the marketing and sales team to strengthen the channel partner network.
Products & Services
Ferro Alloys (used in steel manufacturing) and logistics/transportation services.
Brand Portfolio
Jainam Ferro Alloys.
New Products/Services
Focus on 'Value Added Products' within the ferro alloy category to enhance margins, though specific new product names are not listed.
Market Expansion
Targeting the American and Middle East markets with an expected rollout starting Q4 FY23 (January onwards).
Strategic Alliances
Strong long-term relationships with steel giants SAIL, JSW, and Monnet for steady off-take.
External Factors
Industry Trends
The industry is shifting toward integrated players with captive power to survive cyclicality. Jainam is positioning itself by moving from a domestic player to an export-oriented integrated manufacturer with solar energy backup.
Competitive Landscape
Competes with other ferro alloy producers in the Raipur industrial belt and larger integrated steel plants with in-house ferro alloy units.
Competitive Moat
Moat is built on 'Customer Centricity' and 'Quality Assurance' (ISO certified), alongside deep-rooted relationships with Tier-1 steel producers like SAIL. Sustainability depends on successful cost reduction via solar integration.
Macro Economic Sensitivity
Highly sensitive to global steel demand and commodity price cycles. Softening prices in late 2022 are noted as a headwind for future margins.
Consumer Behavior
Demand is driven by industrial steel consumption rather than direct consumer behavior.
Geopolitical Risks
Trade barriers or shifts in American/Middle Eastern import policies could impact the planned expansion strategy.
Regulatory & Governance
Industry Regulations
Subject to government policies regarding industrial land acquisition and power tariffs, which management cited as a major current challenge.
Environmental Compliance
The company holds ISO 14001:2015 certification for Environmental Management Systems, indicating compliance with industrial pollution norms.
Taxation Policy Impact
Effective tax rate for H1 FY23 was approximately 27.5% (INR 7.78 Cr tax on INR 28.17 Cr PBT).
Legal Contingencies
No specific pending court cases or values were disclosed in the provided financial statements or announcements.
Risk Analysis
Key Uncertainties
Volatility in commodity prices (High impact), changes in government power policies (Medium impact), and successful execution of the solar plant project.
Geographic Concentration Risk
Significant revenue concentration in India (Gujarat/Maharashtra/Punjab), though European exports provide some hedge.
Third Party Dependencies
Dependency on steel giants like SAIL and JSW for revenue; a slowdown in the steel sector would directly impact Jainam's order book.
Technology Obsolescence Risk
Low risk in ferro alloys, but process efficiency and energy-saving technologies are critical for cost competitiveness.
Credit & Counterparty Risk
Management follows 'very strict discipline' regarding buyer selection to ensure receivables quality and avoid bad debts.