NEELAM - Neelam Linens
Financial Performance
Revenue Growth by Segment
Total revenue for H1 FY26 reached INR 54.09 Cr, representing a 45.26% YoY growth compared to INR 37.23 Cr in H1 FY25. The Manufacturing segment (Bedsheets and Shirts) grew 45.74% YoY to INR 46.71 Cr, while the Trading of Licenses segment grew 42.28% YoY to INR 7.37 Cr.
Geographic Revenue Split
Not disclosed in available documents; however, the company operates a factory in Bhiwandi, Thane, and an office in Mumbai, with significant export-related activities indicated by foreign exchange losses and license trading.
Profitability Margins
Net Profit Before Tax (PBT) margin improved significantly to 3.65% in H1 FY26 (INR 1.97 Cr) from 0.97% in H1 FY25 (INR 0.36 Cr). This improvement is driven by higher scale and operational efficiency in the manufacturing division.
EBITDA Margin
EBITDA margin for H1 FY26 is approximately 8.97% (calculated as PBT of INR 1.97 Cr + Finance Costs of INR 2.24 Cr + Depreciation of INR 0.64 Cr = INR 4.85 Cr EBITDA on INR 54.09 Cr revenue), showing strong core profitability compared to the previous year.
Capital Expenditure
The company has planned and partially utilized INR 5.57 Cr for the purchase of embroidery machines to expand manufacturing capacity. Total fixed asset purchases in FY25 amounted to INR 9.14 Cr.
Credit Rating & Borrowing
Borrowing costs are significant with finance costs of INR 2.24 Cr in H1 FY26, representing 4.14% of total revenue. The company utilized INR 4.00 Cr from IPO proceeds to repay outstanding borrowings to reduce interest burden.
Operational Drivers
Raw Materials
Linens and fabrics are the primary raw materials, though specific percentage of total cost is not disclosed. These materials are essential for the production of bedsheets and shirts.
Import Sources
Not specifically disclosed, but the company's involvement in the license trading market suggests a strong connection to the global textile export-import ecosystem.
Capacity Expansion
The company is expanding its embroidery capacity through a dedicated INR 5.57 Cr investment in new machinery to support the growth of its manufacturing segment.
Raw Material Costs
Raw material costs are a major component of the manufacturing segment which accounts for 86.37% of revenue. Procurement strategies involve leveraging trade intermediaries in the license market to offset costs.
Manufacturing Efficiency
The shift toward high-value embroidery work and the repayment of debt to improve cash flow indicates a focus on increasing net margins per unit produced.
Strategic Growth
Expected Growth Rate
45%
Growth Strategy
Growth will be achieved by expanding the manufacturing capacity for bedsheets and shirts using INR 5.57 Cr in new embroidery machines, reducing interest costs through a INR 4.00 Cr debt repayment, and scaling the high-margin license trading business.
Products & Services
Bedsheets, shirts, garments, and the trading of government-issued export licenses.
Brand Portfolio
Neelam Linens and Garments.
New Products/Services
Expansion into specialized embroidered linens and garments is expected to contribute to the manufacturing segment's growth.
Market Expansion
The company is targeting increased throughput from its Bhiwandi factory to serve both domestic and export markets.
Strategic Alliances
The company works with trade intermediaries, brokers, and agents to facilitate the purchase and sale of export licenses between exporters and importers.
External Factors
Industry Trends
The textile industry is currently benefiting from government incentive schemes for eligible exporters. The industry is evolving toward higher value-added garments, and Neelam is positioning itself via embroidery expansion.
Competitive Landscape
The company competes with other merchant exporters and garment manufacturers in the fragmented Bhiwandi and Mumbai textile clusters.
Competitive Moat
The moat is built on a dual-revenue model combining stable manufacturing with opportunistic license trading. This is sustainable as long as India remains a major textile exporter with active incentive regimes.
Macro Economic Sensitivity
Highly sensitive to textile industry export incentives and government schemes, as these drive the value of the licenses the company trades.
Consumer Behavior
Increasing demand for high-quality home linens and branded shirts is driving the shift toward expanded manufacturing capacity.
Geopolitical Risks
Trade barriers or changes in international textile quotas could impact the demand for bedsheets and the subsequent value of export licenses.
Regulatory & Governance
Industry Regulations
Operations are governed by the Textile Committee regulations and the Foreign Trade Policy which dictates the issuance and transferability of export licenses.
Taxation Policy Impact
The company is subject to standard Indian corporate tax rates; it paid INR 1.88 Cr in income tax during the previous full fiscal year.
Legal Contingencies
The auditors expressed an unmodified opinion, and no major pending litigations with material financial impact were highlighted in the provided summaries.
Risk Analysis
Key Uncertainties
The primary uncertainty is the regulatory stability of the export license scheme; a withdrawal of incentives could eliminate the trading segment's revenue (13.6% of total).
Geographic Concentration Risk
Manufacturing is concentrated in a single location at Prithvi Complex, Bhiwandi, Thane.
Third Party Dependencies
Dependency on trade intermediaries for connecting buyers and sellers in the license market.
Technology Obsolescence Risk
The investment in new embroidery machines suggests a move to mitigate the risk of using outdated manual manufacturing processes.
Credit & Counterparty Risk
Trade receivables are high at INR 40.70 Cr, representing 75% of H1 revenue, indicating potential credit risk if customer payments are delayed.