SRGHFL - SRG Housing
Financial Performance
Revenue Growth by Segment
Total Income grew by 22% YoY, reaching INR 154.54 Cr in FY25 compared to INR 126.66 Cr in FY24. Growth is driven by a 26.2% increase in Assets Under Management (AUM) which reached INR 759.36 Cr. The portfolio is primarily split between Housing Loans and Loan Against Property (LAP).
Geographic Revenue Split
The loan portfolio is concentrated in Rajasthan at 44.47%, followed by Gujarat at 39.12%, Madhya Pradesh at 8.73%, Maharashtra at 5.81%, Karnataka at 1.09%, and Andhra Pradesh at 0.78%.
Profitability Margins
Profit After Tax (PAT) increased by 15.8% to INR 24.39 Cr in FY25 from INR 21.06 Cr in FY24. Net Profit Margin moderated slightly to 15.78% in FY25 from 16.63% in FY24 due to higher operating costs from branch expansion.
EBITDA Margin
Operating Profit Margin stood at 59.83% in FY25, a slight decrease from 61.25% in FY24. Profit Before Tax (PBT) grew 15.1% to INR 30.05 Cr, while Net Interest Margin (NIM) compressed to 10.97% from 11.72% YoY.
Capital Expenditure
Not applicable for HFC; however, the company raised INR 80 Cr through preferential issues and warrant conversions in FY25 to fund loan book expansion. Networth increased 65.31% to INR 263.95 Cr.
Credit Rating & Borrowing
Assigned 'ACUITE BBB+' rating with a 'Positive' outlook. Total outstanding debt as of March 31, 2025, was INR 584.33 Cr, sourced from a diversified profile of Banks, NBFCs, and NCDs.
Operational Drivers
Raw Materials
Capital/Debt (Cost of Funds) represents the primary input cost, with interest expense being the largest component of the INR 124.49 Cr total expenditure in FY25.
Import Sources
Not applicable as the company sources debt capital from domestic Indian financial institutions and capital markets.
Key Suppliers
Lenders include Shriram Housing Finance, STCI Finance, Poonawalla Fincorp, and Kotak Mahindra Bank.
Capacity Expansion
Branch network expanded by 7.1% from 84 branches in FY24 to 90 branches in FY25. The company aims to deepen penetration in the 6 states where it currently operates.
Raw Material Costs
Interest Coverage Ratio stood at 1.48 in FY25 compared to 1.51 in FY24, indicating a slight increase in the relative cost of debt servicing against earnings.
Manufacturing Efficiency
Operating Expense to Average Assets improved to 7.77% in FY25 from 8.08% in FY24, reflecting better scale efficiencies despite branch additions.
Logistics & Distribution
Distribution is handled through 90 physical branches; Opex to Average Assets of 7.90% reflects the cost of this physical distribution model.
Strategic Growth
Expected Growth Rate
26.20%
Growth Strategy
Growth will be achieved by expanding the branch network (90 current) into underserved rural markets (90% of current portfolio) and leveraging the recent INR 80 Cr capital infusion to scale the AUM beyond the current INR 759.36 Cr.
Products & Services
Individual Housing Loans for construction, purchase, and renovation, and Loan Against Property (LAP) primarily for self-employed borrowers in Tier II and Tier III cities.
Brand Portfolio
SRG Housing Finance Limited (SRGHFL).
New Products/Services
Digital transformation initiatives and fintech partnerships are being explored to improve efficiency in loan processing and customer acquisition.
Market Expansion
Expansion beyond the core Rajasthan market (44.47% of book) into Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Andhra Pradesh to reduce geographic concentration.
Market Share & Ranking
Small-scale niche player in the rural housing finance segment; specific market share percentage not disclosed.
Strategic Alliances
Maintains relationships with multiple banks and NBFCs for co-lending and credit facilities; no specific JV partners named.
External Factors
Industry Trends
The industry is seeing a shift toward digital lending and increased competition from banks in rural Tier II/III markets. SRGHFL is positioning itself by maintaining a low LTV (44.29%) and high CAR (47.75%).
Competitive Landscape
Faces competition from larger HFCs and commercial banks entering rural markets, putting pressure on NIMs which fell 75 bps YoY.
Competitive Moat
Moat is based on an established presence in Rajasthan since 2002 and expertise in underwriting self-employed rural borrowers with an average ticket size of INR 6-8 lakhs. Sustainability is supported by a healthy CAR of 47.75%.
Macro Economic Sensitivity
Highly sensitive to rural economic health and interest rate cycles; 90% of the portfolio is in rural areas where cash flows depend on local economic activity.
Consumer Behavior
Societal norms in rural areas encourage low default rates to maintain social standing, contributing to a low Net NPA of 0.61%.
Geopolitical Risks
Minimal direct impact; however, macroeconomic downturns affecting Indian interest rates would impact borrowing costs.
Regulatory & Governance
Industry Regulations
Adheres to NHB and RBI guidelines, including the Fair Practices Code and a cap on LAP at 30% of the total loan book.
Environmental Compliance
Not a material factor for HFC operations; company focuses on CSR and community development.
Taxation Policy Impact
Effective tax expense was INR 5.66 Cr in FY25 on a PBT of INR 30.05 Cr (approx 18.8%).
Risk Analysis
Key Uncertainties
Geographic concentration in Rajasthan (44.47%) and Gujarat (39.12%) poses a risk if regional economic downturns occur, potentially impacting asset quality.
Geographic Concentration Risk
83.59% of the total portfolio is concentrated in just two states: Rajasthan and Gujarat.
Third Party Dependencies
Dependent on continued credit lines from banks and NBFCs to fund the INR 135.55 Cr of debt servicing obligations due within one year.
Technology Obsolescence Risk
Risk of falling behind larger competitors in digital loan processing; currently undergoing digital transformation to mitigate this.
Credit & Counterparty Risk
Asset quality is healthy with Gross NPA at 1.84% and Net NPA at 0.61%, supported by collateral values approximately double the loan amounts.