TROM - Trom
Financial Performance
Revenue Growth by Segment
Total revenue for H1 FY26 was INR 40.73 Cr, representing a 12.01% YoY moderation from INR 46.29 Cr in H1 FY25. Segment-specific growth percentages for residential, commercial, and industrial (C&I) were not individually disclosed, though management noted a shift toward higher-margin government and corporate projects.
Geographic Revenue Split
The company is primarily Gujarat-based, with significant operations in Gandhinagar. It has expanded into Bihar with a major project valued at approximately INR 35 Cr, though the exact percentage split between states is not disclosed.
Profitability Margins
Net Profit Margin improved to 10.77% in H1 FY26 from 8.93% in H1 FY25, an increase of 184 bps. This was driven by a better project mix and disciplined execution despite lower overall revenue.
EBITDA Margin
EBITDA margin stood at 17.13% for H1 FY26, a significant improvement of 417 bps from 12.96% in H1 FY25. EBITDA grew 16.25% YoY to INR 6.98 Cr from INR 6.00 Cr.
Capital Expenditure
The company raised INR 31.37 Cr through a Public Issue (IPO) for various corporate purposes and project funding. Specific historical and future annual capex figures in INR Cr were not detailed in the snippets.
Operational Drivers
Raw Materials
Solar panels (modules) and inverters are the primary raw materials, accounting for the bulk of project costs. Management noted that raw material price fluctuations typically range between 2% to 5%.
Import Sources
Not specifically disclosed, though management mentions government duty structures on imports as a primary driver of price volatility.
Capacity Expansion
Current capacity includes 1,500-kilowatt solar rooftop projects for universities and a major INR 35 Cr project for Bihar Renewable Energy. Specific manufacturing or installation capacity in MW/MT was not provided.
Raw Material Costs
Raw material costs are sensitive to government duty policies; a change in duty structure can increase panel prices suddenly, impacting margins by 2% to 5% if projects were contracted at lower fixed rates.
Strategic Growth
Expected Growth Rate
50%
Growth Strategy
Trom aims to achieve growth by shifting its project mix toward high-ticket government and corporate EPC contracts, such as the INR 35 Cr Bihar Renewable Energy project. The strategy involves leveraging the INR 31.37 Cr IPO proceeds to execute larger projects and expanding its footprint in the C&I (Commercial and Industrial) and government sectors (e.g., GEDA).
Products & Services
Solar EPC services, solar rooftop installations, and renewable energy solutions for residential, commercial, industrial, and government clients.
Brand Portfolio
Trom Industries.
New Products/Services
Recent additions include 1,500-kilowatt solar rooftop projects for universities and projects for leading steel manufacturers.
Market Expansion
Expansion into government markets through agencies like GEDA (Gujarat Energy Development Agency) and BREDA (Bihar Renewable Energy Development Agency).
Strategic Alliances
Partnerships with Kirin Advisors for investor relations; client alliances include GEDA, Jyotindra International, and Hermes Technology.
External Factors
Industry Trends
The solar EPC industry is growing at 50% to triple digits annually. Trom is positioning itself to capture this growth by moving from smaller residential projects to larger, more stable government and industrial contracts.
Competitive Landscape
Competitors include other solar EPC firms in the renewable space which are currently delivering 50% to triple-digit growth.
Competitive Moat
The company's moat is built on its execution track record in the Gujarat solar market and its ability to secure government agency contracts (GEDA). This is sustainable due to high entry barriers in government EPC tendering and specialized technical requirements.
Macro Economic Sensitivity
Highly sensitive to government renewable energy policies and fiscal duties on solar imports.
Consumer Behavior
Increasing demand for clean, cost-effective energy solutions in the C&I and residential sectors is driving project volume.
Geopolitical Risks
Vulnerable to international trade policies affecting solar module supply chains and import duties.
Regulatory & Governance
Industry Regulations
Operations are governed by the Companies Act 2013, SEBI Listing Obligations (LODR) 2015, and specific solar industry standards set by agencies like GEDA.
Environmental Compliance
Compliant with the Factories Act, 1948, and environmental protection acts related to pollution control.
Taxation Policy Impact
Subject to Indian corporate tax laws and GST; specific effective tax rate % was not disclosed.
Legal Contingencies
The company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations in its financial statements, though specific case names and INR values were not provided in the snippets.
Risk Analysis
Key Uncertainties
Fluctuations in government duty structures pose a 2-5% risk to raw material costs and overall project margins.
Geographic Concentration Risk
High concentration in Gujarat, though diversifying into Bihar with an INR 35 Cr project.
Third Party Dependencies
Dependent on solar module and inverter manufacturers; specific vendor names were not disclosed.
Technology Obsolescence Risk
Risk of evolving solar cell efficiency standards requiring constant technical adaptation.
Credit & Counterparty Risk
Exposure to government agencies (GEDA, Bihar Renewable Energy) and corporate clients like Hermes Technology; receivables quality is generally linked to project milestone completions.