GREENLAM - Greenlam Industr

📊 NSE: GREENLAM 🏢 Miscellaneous 📅 Last Updated: 12/13/2025 22:36

💰 Financial Performance

Revenue Growth by Segment

Consolidated revenue grew 18.7% YoY to INR 808.3 Cr in Q2 FY26. The Laminate business grew 10.2% in value terms, Plywood & Allied segment grew 22.2% YoY to INR 102.5 Cr, and the recently commissioned Chipboard facility recorded a 54.2% QoQ revenue increase.

Geographic Revenue Split

International markets outperformed domestic markets in Q2 FY26, with laminate growth primarily driven by robust international demand. The company maintains a global footprint with 15 overseas offices and 200+ overseas employees.

Profitability Margins

Gross margins expanded by 300 bps to 54.6% in Q2 FY26 from 51.6% in Q2 FY25 due to superior product mix. However, Net Profit Margin declined from 6.9% in FY24 to 5.1% in FY25, and Q2 FY26 PAT of INR 31.8 Cr was 7.7% lower YoY due to higher depreciation and interest costs.

EBITDA Margin

EBITDA margin (pre-forex) stood at 13.2% in Q2 FY26, an improvement of 130 bps YoY. Absolute EBITDA crossed INR 100 Cr during the quarter, though overall EBITDA was slightly weighed down by initial losses in the Chipboard and Plywood segments.

Capital Expenditure

The company invested approximately INR 775 Cr in the new chipboard facility with an additional INR 100 Cr planned for FY26. A new Brownfield expansion of 2 million laminate sheets is planned at Naidupeta, Andhra Pradesh, with an expected revenue potential of INR 375-400 Cr by Q4 FY27.

Credit Rating & Borrowing

Ratings reaffirmed at [ICRA]AA- and [CARE]AA- but the outlook was revised to 'Negative' due to moderated debt coverage. Total debt/PBILDT stood at 4.42x in FY25 compared to 3.82x in FY24.

⚙️ Operational Drivers

Raw Materials

Key raw materials include paper, chemicals, and wood (for plywood and chipboard). Raw material costs accounted for INR 366.9 Cr in Q2 FY26.

Import Sources

A significant portion of raw materials, particularly specialized papers and chemicals, are imported from neighboring countries, leading to long lead times and exposure to regulatory import restrictions.

Capacity Expansion

Current laminate capacity utilization reached 96% in Q2 FY26 (5.9 million sheets). Plywood capacity utilization is at 35% (18.90 Mn Sqmt annual capacity), and Chipboard utilization is at 36% (ramping up to 292,380 CBM).

Raw Material Costs

Raw material costs are currently stable for domestic laminates, but the company faces risks from the inability to fully pass on sudden cost increases in price-sensitive markets.

Manufacturing Efficiency

Laminate production volume rose 5.3% YoY in Q2 FY26. The company focuses on precision and waste minimization to uphold product integrity.

Logistics & Distribution

The company operates an extensive distribution network to mitigate the risk of limited reach in new geographies.

📈 Strategic Growth

Expected Growth Rate

16%

Growth Strategy

Growth will be achieved through the ramp-up of the newly commissioned Chipboard and Plywood plants, a 2 million sheet Brownfield laminate expansion in Andhra Pradesh by FY27, and a strategic shift from the unorganized to the organized sector driven by consumer preference for quality.

Products & Services

Laminates, Plywood, Decorative Veneers, Engineered Doors, Engineered Floors, and Chipboard (Particle Board).

Brand Portfolio

Greenlam (Flagship brand).

New Products/Services

Recently launched flagship Greenlam brand variants and the new Chipboard line which is expected to achieve break-even in FY27.

Market Expansion

Expansion is targeted through 200+ overseas employees and 15 global offices, focusing on increasing international laminate sales which grew 10.2% in value in Q2 FY26.

Market Share & Ranking

Greenlam is among the largest domestic players in the organized laminate business with a growing international presence.

🌍 External Factors

Industry Trends

The industry is seeing a faster shift from unorganized to organized sectors as consumers prioritize quality over affordability. Greenlam is positioning itself as a one-stop provider for home décor to enhance resilience.

Competitive Landscape

Intensifying competition from both organized and unorganized players poses a risk to market share, requiring continuous innovation and brand investment.

Competitive Moat

The moat is sustained by a strong brand (Greenlam), an extensive global distribution network, and high-quality certifications (Greenguard Gold, FSC, PEFC) which act as entry barriers.

Macro Economic Sensitivity

The company's prospects are closely linked to the cyclical real estate industry and evolving consumer trends favoring organized brands.

Consumer Behavior

Increasing consumer preference for premium, branded home décor products supports the company's transition into higher-margin segments.

Geopolitical Risks

Reliance on raw material imports from neighboring countries makes the company vulnerable to trade barriers and regulatory restrictions.

⚖️ Regulatory & Governance

Industry Regulations

Operations are subject to environmental compliance regarding chemical emissions and sustainable wood sourcing (FSC/PEFC standards).

Environmental Compliance

The company spent INR 3.18 Cr on CSR in FY25 and maintains multiple green certifications (IGBC, GreenPro, GRIHA) to comply with tightening environmental norms.

⚠️ Risk Analysis

Key Uncertainties

The primary uncertainty is the ramping-up of the Chipboard segment to generate adequate returns on the INR 775 Cr investment, with break-even not expected until FY27.