IONEXCHANG - ION Exchange
Financial Performance
Revenue Growth by Segment
The Engineering segment grew 16% YoY in Q2 FY26 to INR 456.2 Cr. In FY23, the Engineering segment saw a 33% YoY increase, while the Chemical segment grew 11% YoY. Overall consolidated revenue grew 9% YoY in Q2 FY26 to INR 642.9 Cr.
Geographic Revenue Split
Not disclosed in available documents, though the company highlights growth in the Gulf, Emerging Markets, and North Africa (desalination projects), while Europe faced muted demand.
Profitability Margins
Consolidated PAT margin for Q2 FY26 was 7.47%, a slight decline from the 9.8% recorded in FY23. Engineering segment EBIT margins hit an all-time low of 4.8% in Q2 FY26 due to project mix and high infrastructure investments.
EBITDA Margin
EBITDA margin stood at 9.95% in Q2 FY26, representing a 1% YoY decline in absolute EBITDA to INR 131 Cr. Operating margins for the full fiscal 2024 moderated to 11.7% from 13.3% in FY23.
Capital Expenditure
The company is executing a capital expenditure plan of over INR 250 Cr between FY23 and FY25, primarily focused on the greenfield resin manufacturing facility in Roha, Maharashtra.
Credit Rating & Borrowing
CRISIL A+/Stable for long-term and CRISIL A1 for short-term. Interest coverage ratio was strong at 24.8 times in FY23, with debt expected to remain below INR 100 Cr despite high capex.
Operational Drivers
Raw Materials
Key raw materials include resins, membranes, and steel for engineering projects. Specific percentage of total cost for each is not disclosed.
Import Sources
Sourced from India (Roha plant) and Europe (leveraging the Mapril acquisition). The company is also licensing membrane technology from Mann+Hummel.
Key Suppliers
Mann+Hummel (technology partner for membranes); other specific raw material suppliers are not disclosed.
Capacity Expansion
Current capacity not specified in MT; however, the company is commissioning a greenfield resin plant in Roha and has recently commissioned a 40 MLD desalination plant in North Africa with 60 MLD and 40 MLD plants in progress.
Raw Material Costs
Raw material costs are impacted by supply chain surges; the company managed a surge in costs driven by Suez Canal constraints which impacted cargo movement.
Manufacturing Efficiency
The company is leveraging its 'low-cost country presence' in India to manufacture membranes for global consumption under the Mann+Hummel partnership.
Logistics & Distribution
Impacted by Suez Canal constraints; the company is leveraging local presence in Europe through Mapril to optimize regional distribution.
Strategic Growth
Expected Growth Rate
12-15%
Growth Strategy
Growth will be driven by the commissioning of the Roha resin plant, expansion into the European market via the Mapril acquisition, and a technology licensing agreement with Mann+Hummel for membrane manufacturing. The company is also targeting high-growth sectors like solar and pharmaceuticals for ultra-pure water projects.
Products & Services
Ion exchange resins, water softeners, desalination plants (40-60 MLD), ultra-pure water systems for solar/pharma, and long-term Operation & Maintenance (O&M) services.
Brand Portfolio
Ion Exchange, Zero-B (implied via consumer segment leadership in softeners).
New Products/Services
New range of membranes manufactured in India via Mann+Hummel technology; expected to contribute to global consumption and expand market share in the water treatment segment.
Market Expansion
Targeting the European continent using Mapril as a springboard and consolidating positions in the Gulf and North Africa.
Market Share & Ranking
Maintains a leadership position in the domestic water softener segment.
Strategic Alliances
Technology licensing agreement with Mann+Hummel for membrane manufacturing; acquisition of Mapril in Europe.
External Factors
Industry Trends
Increasing demand for environmental infrastructure and desalination; shift toward ultra-pure water requirements in the solar and pharmaceutical manufacturing sectors.
Competitive Landscape
Operates in a highly competitive engineering segment; competes with global and domestic water treatment players.
Competitive Moat
Durable advantage through a diverse product mix and market leadership in water treatment. The chemical segment (resins) provides a high-margin (20%+) cushion against the cyclical engineering business.
Macro Economic Sensitivity
High sensitivity to industrial capex cycles; any slowdown in the Indian economy or end-user industries (Power, Steel, Fertilizers) adversely affects revenue.
Consumer Behavior
Steady demand for water softeners and home water solutions; segment recorded healthy volume growth despite a small quarterly loss of INR 2.7 Cr.
Geopolitical Risks
Suez Canal route constraints for cargo movement and potential impacts from global tariff wars (though US/Euro business currently remains unaffected).
Regulatory & Governance
Industry Regulations
Operations are subject to pollution norms and manufacturing standards; the Roha project required specific licenses and approvals which were previously delayed by the pandemic.
Environmental Compliance
The company is focused on environmental infrastructure solutions; specific ESG compliance costs are not disclosed.
Legal Contingencies
The company has sizeable off-balance sheet liabilities, primarily bank guarantees given to clients, which poses a liquidity risk if invoked.
Risk Analysis
Key Uncertainties
Project execution risk at the Roha facility; potential for cost overruns or delays in commissioning could impact the 12-15% growth guidance.
Geographic Concentration Risk
Significant revenue dependency on Indian government projects, particularly in Uttar Pradesh (INR 1,156 Cr).
Third Party Dependencies
Dependency on technology partners like Mann+Hummel for the new membrane manufacturing initiative.
Technology Obsolescence Risk
The company is mitigating tech risks by investing in state-of-the-art manufacturing and licensing global technologies.
Credit & Counterparty Risk
Exposure to government agencies and PSUs where funding issues (e.g., in UP) can lead to slow billing and stretched receivables.