MSUMI - Motherson Wiring
Financial Performance
Revenue Growth by Segment
Total revenue from operations grew 11.9% YoY, reaching INR 9,319.4 Cr in FY 2024-25 compared to INR 8,327.4 Cr in FY 2023-24. The growth is primarily driven by the domestic wiring harness segment, which is the company's sole business line.
Geographic Revenue Split
100% of revenues are generated within the Indian domestic market, exposing the company to localized economic cycles and demand fluctuations within the Indian automotive sector.
Profitability Margins
Net Profit Margin declined by 15.3% YoY, dropping from 7.7% in FY 2023-24 to 6.5% in FY 2024-25. Operating Profit Margin also saw a 15.6% reduction, falling from 10.4% to 8.8% due to higher employee costs (up 18.3%) and other expenses (up 27.1%).
EBITDA Margin
EBITDA margin stood at 10.7% in FY 2024-25, a decrease from 12.2% in FY 2023-24. Absolute EBITDA fell 1.6% to INR 997.3 Cr from INR 1,013.3 Cr, impacted by the company's policy of not capitalizing certain capex-related costs.
Capital Expenditure
Historical CAPEX for FY 2024-25 was INR 171.2 Cr, an increase from INR 111.1 Cr in the previous year. Planned CAPEX for FY 2025-26 is budgeted at approximately INR 210 Cr to support capacity enhancement and customer-specific projects.
Credit Rating & Borrowing
The company maintains a strong credit profile with a 'Stable' outlook from CRISIL. Gearing is robust at below 0.1 times, with total debt significantly reduced to INR 8.6 Cr. Interest coverage ratio improved by 8.8% to 40.38 times in FY 2024-25.
Operational Drivers
Raw Materials
Key raw materials include copper and plastics, which are critical components for wiring harness manufacturing. These materials are subject to global price volatility.
Import Sources
Not explicitly disclosed by country, but 64% of total purchases are conducted through related parties, primarily sourced through parent companies SAMIL and SWS.
Key Suppliers
The primary suppliers are related parties Samvardhana Motherson International Limited (SAMIL) and Sumitomo Wiring Systems (SWS), accounting for 64% of total purchases in FY 2024-25.
Capacity Expansion
The company invested INR 84.8 Cr in Property, Plant, and Equipment (PPE) for capacity enhancement in FY 2024-25. While specific MTPA/unit capacity is not disclosed, the expansion is targeted at meeting the best-ever production numbers recorded in the current fiscal year.
Raw Material Costs
Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) was INR 6,076.3 Cr in FY 2024-25, representing 65.2% of total revenue, an 11.4% increase YoY. Procurement is managed through long-term agreements and vendor negotiations to mitigate price volatility.
Manufacturing Efficiency
Inventory turnover ratio improved by 8.1% to 5.02 times in FY 2024-25, indicating better asset utilization. However, Trade Receivable Turnover slowed by 11.2% to 8.67 times.
Logistics & Distribution
Not disclosed as a specific percentage of revenue.
Strategic Growth
Expected Growth Rate
8-10%
Growth Strategy
Growth will be driven by increased 'content per vehicle' due to automotive premiumization and a higher share of SUVs in the portfolio. The company is also developing EV-compatible products and expanding capacity through a budgeted INR 210 Cr CAPEX for FY 2026.
Products & Services
The company specializes exclusively in the manufacturing and sale of wiring harnesses for the automotive industry.
Brand Portfolio
Motherson Sumi Wiring India Limited (MSWIL), supported by the parent brands Samvardhana Motherson and Sumitomo Wiring Systems.
New Products/Services
Development of high-voltage wiring harness solutions for Electric Vehicles (EVs) is a key focus, though specific revenue contribution percentages for new launches are not disclosed.
Market Expansion
Expansion is focused on the domestic Indian market, following the growth of major auto OEMs. The company operates through a demerged entity structure to focus specifically on Indian OEM requirements.
Market Share & Ranking
MSWIL is one of 3-4 dominant players in the domestic Indian wiring harness market.
Strategic Alliances
Strategic partnership and parentage with Sumitomo Wiring Systems (SWS) provides access to global technology and design services.
External Factors
Industry Trends
The industry is shifting toward premiumization and electrification. Content per vehicle is increasing as OEMs move toward SUVs and EVs, which require more complex wiring solutions. MSWIL is positioning itself by developing EV-compatible products.
Competitive Landscape
The market is an oligopoly dominated by 3-4 major players, limiting the threat of new entrants but maintaining intense competition among incumbents.
Competitive Moat
The company's moat is built on its strong parentage (SAMIL and SWS), established long-term OEM relationships, and a robust financial profile with negligible debt. These are sustainable due to high entry barriers in Tier-1 automotive supply chains.
Macro Economic Sensitivity
Highly sensitive to Indian GDP and automotive industry cyclicality. A softening of commodity prices, including crude oil, currently supports the domestic market stability.
Consumer Behavior
Shift toward SUVs and premium vehicle features is increasing the demand for complex wiring harnesses, directly benefiting MSWIL's revenue per unit.
Geopolitical Risks
Macroeconomic and geo-political risks are identified as integral challenges that impact the overall risk profile and supply chain stability.
Regulatory & Governance
Industry Regulations
Operations must comply with IATF 16949 quality standards and evolving automotive safety and emission norms which dictate wiring harness complexity.
Environmental Compliance
The company has committed to becoming carbon net-zero by 2040. It is investing in solar power and ESG disclosures to meet evolving regulatory and customer sustainability requirements.
Taxation Policy Impact
Effective tax rate is approximately 24.8%, with a tax expense of INR 102.19 Cr on a PBT of INR 410.63 Cr for the half-year ended September 2025.
Risk Analysis
Key Uncertainties
Volatility in raw material prices (copper/plastics) and potential disruptions in production planning due to inconsistent customer releases are the primary uncertainties.
Geographic Concentration Risk
100% of revenue is derived from the Indian market, creating a high dependency on the domestic economy.
Third Party Dependencies
High dependency on related parties, with 64% of purchases sourced from SAMIL and SWS.
Technology Obsolescence Risk
Risk of falling behind in EV technology is mitigated by the partnership with Sumitomo Wiring Systems and focus on future-ready wiring solutions.
Credit & Counterparty Risk
Receivables quality is high, though trade receivable turnover slowed to 8.67 times. The company maintains a strong liquidity position with INR 600 Cr in unutilized bank lines.