SEAMECLTD - SEAMEC Ltd
Financial Performance
Revenue Growth by Segment
Standalone revenue for FY25 was INR 659.56 Cr, a 6.67% decline from INR 706.73 Cr in FY24, primarily due to a 7% drop in revenue from the Seamec Swordfish vessel. Consolidated revenue for H1 FY26 grew 2% YoY to INR 338.2 Cr, driven by higher revenue from the UAE subsidiary, while standalone H1 FY26 revenue declined 2% to INR 314.3 Cr due to forex losses and dry-docking impacts.
Geographic Revenue Split
The domestic offshore segment in India remains the primary revenue contributor, though the company has expanded into international markets through its UAE subsidiary, which contributed to the 2% YoY consolidated revenue growth in H1 FY26. Specific percentage splits per region are not disclosed.
Profitability Margins
Standalone Net Profit Margin declined from 26% in FY24 to 18% in FY25. Standalone Operating Profit Margin remained relatively stable at 40% in FY25 compared to 41% in FY24. The decline in PAT from INR 186.59 Cr to INR 115.55 Cr (a 38% drop) was driven by higher tax expenses under the Tonnage Tax Scheme and lower deployment days for key vessels.
EBITDA Margin
Consolidated EBITDA margin for H1 FY26 improved to 39.8% from 35.6% YoY, driven by UAE subsidiary profitability. However, Q2 FY26 consolidated EBITDA margin plummeted to 16.6% from 34.4% YoY (a 51.7% margin compression) due to dry-docking of Seamec II and monsoon-related deployment delays.
Capital Expenditure
Planned capital expenditure of INR 800 Cr in FY26 for the acquisition of two younger vessels, Seamec Agastya (added August 2025) and Seamec Anant (expected Q3 FY26). The company also signed an MOU with the Directorate General of Shipping for a progressive capex of INR 1,000 Cr.
Credit Rating & Borrowing
CRISIL upgraded the rating to 'CRISIL A+/Stable/CRISIL A1' from 'CRISIL A/Positive'. Interest coverage ratio stood at 10.91x in FY25, down from 16.19x in FY24. Gross debt as of H1 FY26 was INR 387 Cr (Consolidated) and INR 324 Cr (Standalone).
Operational Drivers
Raw Materials
The primary operating costs are Manpower (crew wages), Fuel/Bunkers, and Maintenance/Dry-docking. Manpower costs increased in H1 FY26 due to higher headcount and a rise in wage costs for the Seamec Swordfish vessel.
Import Sources
Not disclosed in available documents; however, vessel operations occur in Indian domestic waters and international waters (UAE).
Key Suppliers
Not disclosed, but the company interacts with the Directorate General of Shipping for regulatory compliance and HAL Offshore Limited for chartering (e.g., MV Goodman for ONGC's NLM9 Project).
Capacity Expansion
Current fleet consists of 7 vessels (including 1 barge). Expansion includes adding 2 younger vessels (Seamec Agastya and Seamec Anant) by Q3 FY26 to replace aged assets and reduce the risk of breakdown, as 3 existing vessels are over 40 years old.
Raw Material Costs
Operating costs reduced by INR 41.82 Cr in FY25, aligning with the revenue decline. However, H1 FY26 saw a 24% YoY increase in Q2 operating expenses to INR 89.6 Cr due to dry-docking and increased manpower costs.
Manufacturing Efficiency
Efficiency is measured by 'Revenue Days' or deployment rates. FY25 saw lower deployment for Seamec Swordfish and Seamec II, which directly caused the 7% standalone revenue decline.
Logistics & Distribution
Not applicable as a service-based offshore provider; however, vessel mobilization/demobilization costs are part of operating expenses.
Strategic Growth
Expected Growth Rate
21%
Growth Strategy
Growth will be achieved by replacing the aging fleet with younger vessels to ensure eligibility for long-term ONGC contracts, diversifying into OSVs and Accommodation Barges, and expanding international operations through the UAE subsidiary. The INR 800 Cr vessel acquisition is central to reducing redeployment risks.
Products & Services
Multi-Support Vessels (MSVs), Diving Support Vessels (DSV), Accommodation Barges, and Bulk Carrier chartering services.
Brand Portfolio
Vessels include Seamec Princess, Seamec Diamond, Seamec II, Seamec III, Seamec Swordfish, Seamec Glorious, Seamec Agastya, and Seamec Anant.
New Products/Services
Expansion into the OSV (Offshore Support Vessel) and Accommodation Barge segments to diversify the fleet beyond MSVs.
Market Expansion
Targeting international markets through the UAE subsidiary and participating in ONGC's NLM9 and PRP VIII projects in India.
Market Share & Ranking
Established market leader in the Indian MSV segment with a ~30% contribution to parent HAL's consolidated revenues.
Strategic Alliances
Strategic importance to parent HAL Offshore Ltd (HAL), which holds a 70.36% stake. MOU with HAL for chartering MV Goodman. Addendum signed with Posh India Private for Seamec Princess.
External Factors
Industry Trends
The industry is shifting toward younger, more efficient fleets due to regulatory pressure and bidding requirements. Domestic E&P activity in India remains robust as the government focuses on enhancing domestic oil output.
Competitive Landscape
Key competition includes international and domestic offshore vessel providers, though Seamec benefits from its parent HAL's integrated EPC and marine presence.
Competitive Moat
Moat is built on long-term contracts (3-5 years), established relationship with ONGC, and the high capital intensity of acquiring specialized MSVs. Sustainability depends on timely fleet replacement to maintain technical compliance.
Macro Economic Sensitivity
Highly sensitive to global crude oil prices which dictate the capex budgets of oil and gas majors for offshore exploration.
Consumer Behavior
Not applicable; demand is driven by B2B E&P activity rather than individual consumers.
Geopolitical Risks
Global slowdown in oil and gas E&P capex can lead to a decline in demand for offshore equipment and a fall in charter rates.
Regulatory & Governance
Industry Regulations
DGS mandate for replacing aged vessels was previously a risk, but recent guidance has put the immediate replacement of older vessels on hold, though redeployment remains a monitorable factor.
Environmental Compliance
Vessel operations must comply with Directorate General of Shipping (DGS) age norms and environmental standards for offshore operations.
Taxation Policy Impact
The company is assessed under the Tonnage Tax Scheme, resulting in a lower effective tax rate (approx. 14% of total profit in FY25) compared to standard corporate rates.
Legal Contingencies
The company successfully processed insurance claims for Seamec Diamond and Seamec II to mitigate financial losses. Specific pending litigation values are not disclosed.
Risk Analysis
Key Uncertainties
Redeployment risk for 3 vessels aged over 40 years which may fail to meet future bidding criteria. Potential for sustained delays in vessel deployment or a fall in MSV charter rates below USD 50,000.
Geographic Concentration Risk
High concentration in Indian offshore oilfields, particularly those owned by ONGC.
Third Party Dependencies
Heavy reliance on ONGC for revenue and HAL Offshore for operational/managerial support.
Technology Obsolescence Risk
High risk due to the aging fleet; failure to modernize could lead to technical disqualification from major contracts.
Credit & Counterparty Risk
Low risk regarding ONGC due to their history of timely payments, but overall revenue is tied to the financial health of the oil and gas sector.