NELCO - NELCO
📢 Recent Corporate Announcements
NELCO Limited has issued a formal reminder to shareholders who have not claimed their dividends for seven or more consecutive years. As per the Companies Act 2013, dividends remaining unclaimed since the financial year ended March 31, 2019, are liable to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund (IEPF). Shareholders must submit their claims and updated KYC documents to the Registrar by August 11, 2026, to prevent the mandatory transfer of their shares and funds. This is a routine regulatory procedure to ensure the protection of investor interests and compliance with statutory requirements.
- Deadline for claiming unclaimed dividends and preventing share transfer is August 11, 2026.
- Applies to dividends unclaimed for 7 consecutive years, specifically starting from FY ended March 31, 2019.
- Shares will be transferred to the IEPF Authority demat account if no claim is received by the deadline.
- Shareholders must ensure their folios are KYC compliant with valid PAN, Aadhaar, and bank details for electronic credit.
- Registrar for processing claims is MUFG Intime India Private Limited (formerly Link Intime India).
Nelco Limited has received a formal order from the CGST & C.Ex authorities confirming a tax demand of Rs 1,414 Lakhs. The dispute relates to GST liability under the reverse charge mechanism for the period from April 1, 2019, to March 31, 2022. The total demand includes a penalty of Rs 707 Lakhs. While the company intends to appeal the order and claims no immediate financial impact, this represents a significant legal dispute.
- Total GST demand confirmed at Rs 1,414 Lakhs (approximately Rs 14.14 Crore)
- Includes a penalty of Rs 707 Lakhs imposed under Section 74 of the CGST Act
- Tax period covered is from April 2019 to March 2022 regarding Reverse Charge Mechanism (RCM)
- Company plans to pursue an appeal or evaluate other legal options against the order
NELCO Limited has officially appointed Protiviti India Member Private Limited as its Internal Auditor following a Board meeting on February 21, 2026. The appointment is based on the recommendation of the Audit Committee and covers a period of three consecutive years. The engagement is scheduled to commence from the financial year 2026-27. Protiviti is a global consulting firm with expertise in risk and internal audit across 25 countries, which suggests a focus on maintaining high standards of corporate governance.
- Protiviti India Member Private Limited appointed as Internal Auditor for NELCO.
- The appointment is for a fixed term of 3 consecutive years.
- The tenure will begin from the financial year 2026-27.
- Protiviti is a global firm with a network of over 90 offices in 25 countries.
Nelco Limited reported a consolidated revenue of ₹78.3 crore for Q3 FY26, showing a 5.3% sequential growth but a 3% decline compared to the same quarter last year. The company swung to a net loss of ₹1.19 crore for the quarter, primarily due to a one-time exceptional charge of ₹3.81 crore related to the implementation of new Labour Codes. Profitability has seen a sharp decline over the nine-month period, with net profit falling to ₹2.23 crore from ₹13.61 crore in the previous year. Operating expenses remained high at ₹70.48 crore, further impacting margins.
- Consolidated Revenue from operations stood at ₹78.30 crore, a 3% decline from ₹80.72 crore in Q3 FY25.
- Reported a Net Loss of ₹1.19 crore for the quarter compared to a Net Profit of ₹4.95 crore in the previous year's corresponding quarter.
- Recognized a one-time exceptional expense of ₹3.81 crore following the notification of new Government Labour Codes.
- 9-month Net Profit plummeted by 83.6% year-on-year to ₹2.23 crore.
- Earnings Per Share (EPS) for the quarter turned negative at -₹0.52 from ₹2.17 in Q3 FY25.
NELCO Limited has submitted its quarterly compliance certificate for the period ending December 31, 2025. This filing is a mandatory requirement under Regulation 74(5) of the SEBI (Depositories and Participants) Regulations, 2018. The certificate confirms that the details of securities dematerialized during the quarter have been shared with the relevant stock exchanges. This is a standard procedural filing and does not impact the company's financial performance or operations.
- Submission of Regulation 74(5) certificate for the quarter ended December 31, 2025.
- Confirmation that dematerialization details were furnished to BSE and NSE.
- Compliance maintained with National Securities Depository Ltd and Central Depository Services Ltd.
- Standard administrative filing with no operational or financial impact.
NELCO Limited has received an adverse order from the Joint Commissioner (Appeals) regarding a GST dispute for the period July 2017 to March 2019. The order confirms a total demand of ₹204 Lakhs, which includes a penalty of ₹102 Lakhs, related to the reverse charge mechanism. This decision follows the dismissal of the company's previous appeal against an adjudicating order from July 2024. The company has stated it will evaluate further legal options and potential subsequent appeals against this order.
- Appellate authority confirmed a total GST demand of ₹204 Lakhs including penalty.
- The penalty component of the demand amounts to ₹102 Lakhs.
- The dispute relates to GST liability under the reverse charge mechanism for FY 2017-18 and FY 2018-19.
- The Company's appeal filed against the initial July 2024 order stands dismissed.
- NELCO intends to pursue further legal remedies or appeals against this latest order.
NELCO Limited has notified the stock exchanges regarding the closure of its trading window for all designated persons starting December 25, 2025. This action is in compliance with SEBI (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015, ahead of the announcement of financial results for the quarter and nine months ending December 31, 2025. The window will remain closed until 48 hours after the results are officially declared. This is a standard regulatory procedure for listed companies in India.
- Trading window closure begins on December 25, 2025.
- Closure pertains to the unaudited financial results for the quarter and nine months ending December 31, 2025.
- The window will reopen 48 hours after the financial results are declared to the exchanges.
- The move follows the Tata Code of Conduct for Prevention of Insider Trading and SEBI regulations.
Financial Performance
Revenue Growth by Segment
Consolidated revenue for FY25 was INR 306 Cr, a 4.7% decline from INR 321 Cr in FY24. Standalone revenue for FY25 was INR 205 Cr, down 8% from INR 223 Cr. Revenue for H1 FY26 stood at INR 149 Cr. The business is split into VSAT hardware sales (20-25% of revenue) and recurring bandwidth/service usage (75-80% of revenue).
Geographic Revenue Split
Not disclosed in available documents; however, the company provides domestic satellite services across India with specific focus on remote locations.
Profitability Margins
Operating margins are expected to remain stable due to the recurring nature of 75-80% of revenue. Networth stood at INR 128.55 Cr as of September 30, 2025, compared to INR 127.90 Cr in March 2025.
EBITDA Margin
Operating profitability is supported by a low churn rate of 3-5% and long-term contracts (1-3 years). Consolidated operating income was INR 306 Cr in FY25 vs INR 321 Cr in FY24, reflecting a slowdown in the government and maritime segments.
Capital Expenditure
Planned annual capex of INR 20-30 Cr for FY26 and FY27, funded through internal accruals and external debt. Previous FY25 plans included a higher capex of INR 90-100 Cr with a 70:30 debt-equity mix.
Credit Rating & Borrowing
CRISIL A/Stable (Long-term) and CRISIL A1 (Short-term). The outlook was revised from 'Positive' to 'Stable' in November 2025 due to slower-than-expected revenue growth. Total bank loan facilities rated are INR 218.3 Cr.
Operational Drivers
Raw Materials
Satellite bandwidth (major cost component), VSAT hardware (antennas, modems), and proprietary technology licenses from global vendors.
Import Sources
Global markets for satellite capacity and specialized hardware components.
Key Suppliers
VT iDirect and Gilat Satellite Networks for proprietary VSAT hardware; Panasonic Avionics Corporation and Intelsat for technology and bandwidth partnerships.
Capacity Expansion
Maintains a stable installation base of 65,000 to 75,000 VSAT terminals. Expansion is focused on the Inflight and Maritime Communication (IFMC) space and cellular backhaul.
Raw Material Costs
Bandwidth fees are a significant recurring cost; however, technological evolution is expected to reduce these fees over time, improving competitiveness against terrestrial providers.
Manufacturing Efficiency
Focus on shifting from automation and controls (discontinued in 2017) to high-margin VSAT services has improved the operational profile.
Strategic Growth
Expected Growth Rate
15%
Growth Strategy
Growth will be driven by the New Space Policy 2023 de-regularization, expansion in the IFMC (Inflight Maritime Communication) sector which grew 11% in FY24, and increasing adoption of VSAT for cellular backhaul and rural education.
Products & Services
VSAT connectivity services, satellite bandwidth, Inflight and Maritime Communication (IFMC) services, and VSAT hardware installations.
Brand Portfolio
Nelco, Tata Power (Parent Group).
New Products/Services
Expansion into the LEO (Low Earth Orbit) and MEO (Medium Earth Orbit) satellite space to offer lower latency and higher bandwidth services.
Market Expansion
Targeting the mobility space (Aero and Maritime) which is expected to substantially expand industry size in the medium term.
Market Share & Ranking
Holds ~26% market share in the INR 1,000 Cr niche VSAT industry.
Strategic Alliances
Partnerships with Panasonic Avionics Corporation and Intelsat to provide global roaming and high-speed connectivity for mobility segments.
External Factors
Industry Trends
The industry is shifting toward de-regularization under the New Space Policy 2023, which is expected to lower entry barriers and reduce regulatory risks while increasing competition.
Competitive Landscape
Faces competition from terrestrial telecom operators and emerging satellite technologies like Starlink or OneWeb.
Competitive Moat
Moat is built on being part of the Tata Group (financial flexibility), high switching costs for satellite hardware, and a 75-80% recurring revenue model with a low 3-5% churn rate.
Macro Economic Sensitivity
Sensitive to government spending on rural connectivity and digital infrastructure projects.
Consumer Behavior
Increasing demand for 'always-on' connectivity in maritime and aviation sectors is driving shift toward IFMC services.
Geopolitical Risks
Dependency on international satellite providers makes the company sensitive to global space regulations and trade relations.
Regulatory & Governance
Industry Regulations
VSAT services are strictly regulated by the Department of Telecommunications (DoT). Any policy change regarding spectrum allocation or licensing fees directly impacts margins.
Taxation Policy Impact
Current tax liability (net) was INR 3.98 Cr as of March 2025.
Legal Contingencies
Management reversed a liability of INR 22 Lakhs in Q1 FY25 related to an interest order from October 2023 following a favorable order in May 2024.
Risk Analysis
Key Uncertainties
Technological obsolescence due to rapid advancements in satellite technology and potential changes in DoT regulatory policies.
Geographic Concentration Risk
Primarily focused on the Indian market, particularly remote and offshore (Oil & Gas) locations.
Third Party Dependencies
High dependency on global technology vendors for proprietary VSAT hardware and satellite bandwidth.
Technology Obsolescence Risk
Threat from alternative connectivity sources and cheaper terrestrial fiber expansion in remote areas.
Credit & Counterparty Risk
Receivables quality is healthy with days at 70-75, though H1 FY26 saw some stretching of the working capital cycle.