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RCOM - Reliance Communi

📊 NSE: RCOM 🏢 Telecommunications - Service Provider 📅 Last Updated: 12/14/2025 11:47

📢 Recent Corporate Announcements

SBI Classifies RCOM Subsidiary Reliance Telecom's Loan Account as Fraud

🔴 NEGATIVE ⭐ 9/10

LEGAL 📅 14 Mar 2026, 07:35 PM

State Bank of India (SBI) has classified the loan account of Reliance Telecom Limited (RTL), a subsidiary of Reliance Communications (RCOM), as 'fraud' following a forensic audit. The audit revealed that out of ₹31,580 crores received by the group from banks, approximately ₹12,692 crores (41%) were diverted to connected parties. RCOM and RTL are currently undergoing the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP), and the company is seeking legal protection under Section 32A of the IBC. This development adds significant legal complexity to the ongoing resolution process awaiting NCLT approval.

SBI's Fraud Identification Committee officially classified RTL's loan account as fraud on March 11, 2026.
Forensic audit found ₹12,692.31 crores (41% of total bank funds) were utilized for payments to connected parties.
Approximately ₹6,265.85 crores of bank loans were misutilized for repayment of other bank loans against sanction terms.
RTL specifically diverted ₹221.94 crores out of a ₹375 crore loan facility to connected entities.
The company is banking on IBC Section 32A for immunity against past offences once the NCLT approves the resolution plan.

💡 Investors should exercise extreme caution as the fraud classification and reporting to RBI may impact the finalization of the insolvency resolution. The stock remains highly speculative with significant legal risks and potential for further value erosion.

RCOM Q3 FY26: Auditor flags ₹1,499 Cr unrecorded loss; "Going Concern" status in doubt

🔴 NEGATIVE ⭐ 9/10

EARNINGS 📅 02 Mar 2026, 04:10 PM

Reliance Communications (RCOM) remains under the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) with management controlled by a Resolution Professional. The auditors have issued a highly qualified report, noting that the company failed to provide for interest expenses of ₹1,281 crore in Q3 FY26. Had these and foreign exchange losses been included, the quarterly loss would have increased by ₹1,499 crore, and the net worth would have plummeted by ₹42,367 crore. Additionally, the company is under investigation by the SFIO, CBI, and ED for alleged irregularities and fraud.

Unrecorded interest on borrowings for Q3 FY26 stands at ₹1,281 crore; total unrecorded interest since CIRP began is ₹33,478 crore.
Reported loss for the quarter would have been higher by ₹1,499 crore if interest and FX variations were correctly provided.
Net worth as of Dec 31, 2025, would be lower by ₹42,367 crore if all liabilities were accounted for as per Ind AS.
Ongoing investigations by SFIO, ED, and CBI regarding historical transactions from FY 2008-09 to FY 2023-24.
Auditors expressed inability to obtain sufficient evidence regarding the company's ability to continue as a 'Going Concern'.

💡 Investors should exercise extreme caution as the company is in deep insolvency and faces multiple fraud investigations. The equity value is likely to be significantly eroded or completely wiped out in any final resolution plan.

RCOM Reschedules 70th Committee of Creditors Meeting to March 2, 2026

🔵 WATCH ⭐ 4/10

LEGAL 📅 27 Feb 2026, 04:00 PM

Reliance Communications Limited (RCOM) has announced the rescheduling of its 70th Committee of Creditors (CoC) meeting. Originally slated for February 27, 2026, the meeting will now be held on Monday, March 2, 2026. The company has been under the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) since June 28, 2019, following an NCLT order. This meeting is part of the ongoing and prolonged efforts to resolve the company's massive debt under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code.

70th meeting of the Committee of Creditors rescheduled from February 27 to March 2, 2026
Company has been under Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) for over 6 years since June 2019
Powers of the board remain vested in Resolution Professional Mr. Anish Niranjan Nanavaty
Disclosure made pursuant to Regulation 30 of SEBI LODR Regulations

💡 Investors should exercise extreme caution as the resolution process has been significantly delayed since 2019. Monitor for any material outcomes from the 70th CoC meeting regarding the resolution plan or recovery updates.

CBI Conducts Search at RCOM Offices; Seizes Board Minutes from 2010-2017

🔴 NEGATIVE ⭐ 7/10

LEGAL 📅 27 Feb 2026, 12:44 PM

The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) conducted a search and seizure operation at Reliance Communications' Navi Mumbai premises on February 26, 2026. Officials seized original board meeting minutes for both RCOM and its subsidiary, Reliance Telecom Limited, covering the period from May 2010 to February 2017. This investigation into historical records occurs while the company is already undergoing a Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) that began in 2019. Although the company states there is no immediate operational impact, the scrutiny of past financial and secretarial documents adds significant legal risk to an already distressed entity.

CBI seized original board minutes for RCOM and Reliance Telecom covering May 2010 to February 2017.
Search conducted at Dhirubhai Ambani Knowledge City premises under Section 185 of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.
Financial, secretarial, and banking documents of the company and its subsidiaries were taken into possession by authorities.
RCOM remains under Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) with powers vested in a Resolution Professional since June 2019.

💡 Investors should exercise extreme caution as RCOM is in insolvency and faces fresh legal scrutiny into historical governance; equity value for retail shareholders is likely to be nil.

RCOM Schedules 70th Committee of Creditors Meeting for February 27, 2026

🔵 WATCH ⭐ 6/10

LEGAL 📅 26 Feb 2026, 07:10 PM

Reliance Communications (RCOM) has convened its 70th Committee of Creditors (CoC) meeting, scheduled for February 27, 2026. The company remains under the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) as per the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, a process that began in June 2019. Currently, the Resolution Professional, Mr. Anish Niranjan Nanavaty, manages the company's affairs as the board's powers remain suspended. This meeting is a continuation of the prolonged efforts to resolve the company's significant debt through the NCLT framework.

70th meeting of the Committee of Creditors (CoC) to be held on February 27, 2026
Company has been under Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) since June 28, 2019
Affairs and assets are currently managed by Resolution Professional Anish Niranjan Nanavaty
Notice issued in compliance with Regulation 30 of SEBI (LODR) Regulations

💡 Investors should remain highly cautious as the insolvency process has been ongoing for over six years with no final resolution. Equity value in such cases is typically at high risk of being wiped out or significantly diluted upon the approval of any resolution plan.

RCOM Seeks Reclassification of Reliance Capital from Promoter to Public Category

🟡 NEUTRAL ⭐ 4/10

REGULATORY 📅 19 Feb 2026, 04:33 PM

Reliance Communications Limited (RCOM) has formally applied to BSE and NSE for the reclassification of Reliance Capital Limited (RCL) from the 'Promoter Group' to the 'Public' category. This application follows the approval granted by the Board of Directors on February 13, 2026, under Regulation 31A of SEBI LODR Regulations. RCOM remains under the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) since June 2019, with its affairs managed by a Resolution Professional. This move is a procedural step to align the company's regulatory filings with its current ownership and control status during the insolvency process.

Application submitted to Stock Exchanges on February 19, 2026, for promoter reclassification.
Reliance Capital Limited (RCL) is the specific entity being moved to the 'Public' category.
The Board of Directors approved this reclassification proposal in a meeting held on February 13, 2026.
RCOM has been under the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) since June 28, 2019.
Company affairs continue to be managed by Resolution Professional Mr. Anish Niranjan Nanavaty.

💡 Investors should treat this as a regulatory formality that does not alter the company's underlying financial distress or insolvency status. Focus should remain on NCLT developments regarding the resolution plan rather than administrative promoter changes.

RCOM Schedules 69th Committee of Creditors Meeting for February 18, 2026

🔵 WATCH ⭐ 6/10

LEGAL 📅 17 Feb 2026, 04:50 PM

Reliance Communications Limited (RCOM) has scheduled its 69th Committee of Creditors (CoC) meeting for February 18, 2026. The company has been under the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) since June 28, 2019, following an order by the NCLT Mumbai Bench. Currently, the powers of the board are vested in the Resolution Professional, Mr. Anish Niranjan Nanavaty. This meeting is part of the ongoing legal proceedings to resolve the company's outstanding debt under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code.

69th meeting of the Committee of Creditors (CoC) to be held on February 18, 2026.
Company has been under Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) for over 6 years since June 2019.
Affairs and assets are managed by Resolution Professional Anish Niranjan Nanavaty.
Meeting is convened under Regulation 30 of SEBI LODR and the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016.

💡 Investors should remain cautious as the insolvency process is prolonged and typically results in significant equity dilution or wipe-out. Monitor for any official updates regarding the approval of a final resolution plan by the CoC.

Supreme Court Rules Spectrum Not an Asset in RCOM Insolvency; Resolution Plan Impacted

🔴 NEGATIVE ⭐ 9/10

LEGAL 📅 14 Feb 2026, 03:41 PM

The Supreme Court of India has delivered a landmark judgment stating that spectrum licensing rights cannot be treated as assets in insolvency or liquidation proceedings under the IBC. This directly affects Reliance Communications (RCOM) and its subsidiary Reliance Telecom (RTL), as their existing resolution plans relied heavily on the sale of spectrum rights. Since RCOM has been under the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) since June 28, 2019, this ruling necessitates a significant revision of recovery expectations for creditors. The matter remains sub-judice before the NCLT Mumbai, but the valuation of the company's available assets is now drastically reduced.

Supreme Court ruled on February 13, 2026, that spectrum licensing rights are not part of the asset pool for insolvency.
The judgment specifically impacts Civil Appeal Nos. 4570 and 4571 of 2021 involving RCOM and its subsidiary RTL.
Resolution plans for both entities, which provided for the sale of spectrum rights, are now fundamentally compromised.
RCOM has been managed by a Resolution Professional since June 28, 2019, following an NCLT order.
The court held that spectrum shown in books of account as an 'asset' cannot be subjected to IBC proceedings.

💡 Investors should exercise extreme caution as the primary value driver in the resolution plan has been legally excluded, likely leading to lower recovery values. Avoid fresh positions until a revised resolution plan is presented to the NCLT.

RCOM Approves Q3 FY26 Results; Reliance Capital Reclassified to Public Category

🔵 WATCH ⭐ 7/10

BOARD_MEETING 📅 13 Feb 2026, 11:41 AM

Reliance Communications (RCOM) has approved its unaudited financial results for the quarter ended December 31, 2025. The company remains under the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP), with its affairs managed by a Resolution Professional since June 2019. A key development is the board's approval to reclassify Reliance Capital Limited from the 'Promoter' to the 'Public' category. This move follows Reliance Capital's own insolvency resolution and the disposal of its entire stake in RCOM.

Approved unaudited standalone and consolidated financial results for the quarter ended December 31, 2025.
Reliance Capital Limited (RCL) to be reclassified from 'Promoter' to 'Public' category as it holds 0 shares in RCOM.
RCL's management and control shifted to IndusInd International Holdings Ltd. (IIHL) effective March 19, 2025.
RCOM continues to be under the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) as per IBC 2016 provisions.

💡 Investors should remain highly cautious as RCOM is in insolvency proceedings, which typically involves high risk to equity shareholders. Monitor the progress of the resolution plan and NCLT updates.

RCOM Reschedules 68th Committee of Creditors Meeting to January 29, 2026

🔵 WATCH ⭐ 6/10

LEGAL 📅 27 Jan 2026, 04:03 PM

Reliance Communications Limited (RCOM), which is currently undergoing the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP), has rescheduled its 68th Committee of Creditors (CoC) meeting. The meeting, originally planned for December 19, 2025, will now be held on January 29, 2026. The company has been managed by a Resolution Professional since June 28, 2019, following an NCLT order. This delay reflects the ongoing and protracted nature of the company's debt resolution efforts under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code.

68th meeting of the Committee of Creditors rescheduled to January 29, 2026.
The meeting was originally scheduled to take place on December 19, 2025.
RCOM has been under the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process since June 2019.
Affairs and assets continue to be managed by Resolution Professional Anish Niranjan Nanavaty.

💡 Investors should remain extremely cautious as RCOM remains in a long-term insolvency state with high uncertainty regarding equity recovery. Monitor the outcome of the rescheduled CoC meeting for any updates on the resolution plan.

RCOM Reports ₹40,410 Crore Total Indebtedness and Full Default on Bank Loans

🔴 NEGATIVE ⭐ 8/10

REGULATORY 📅 07 Jan 2026, 05:56 PM

Reliance Communications (RCOM) has disclosed a total financial indebtedness of ₹40,410 crore for the quarter ended December 31, 2025. The company is currently in default on the entire ₹28,826 crore outstanding from banks and financial institutions. Additionally, RCOM has not provided for interest amounting to ₹41,172 crore (₹37,495 crore on loans and ₹3,677 crore on NCDs) in its financial statements. The company continues to operate under the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) which began in June 2019.

Total financial indebtedness including short and long-term debt stands at ₹40,410 crore.
Total default on loans from banks and financial institutions is ₹28,826 crore as of Dec 31, 2025.
Unprovided interest of ₹37,495 crore on bank loans and ₹3,677 crore on NCDs is not reflected in the debt figures.
The company remains under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) with affairs managed by a Resolution Professional.
Foreign currency loans were converted at a 2018 exchange rate of 1 USD = ₹65.175.

💡 Investors should remain extremely cautious as the company is in a deep insolvency state with liabilities far exceeding assets. Equity shareholders typically face total loss in such IBC resolutions, making the stock highly speculative.

RCOM to Close Trading Window from January 1, 2026 for Q3 Financial Results

🟡 NEUTRAL ⭐ 3/10

ROUTINE 📅 30 Dec 2025, 05:47 PM

Reliance Communications Limited has announced the closure of its trading window effective January 01, 2026, in compliance with SEBI Insider Trading regulations. This closure is a standard procedure preceding the declaration of the company's financial results for the quarter ending December 31, 2025. The window will remain closed for all designated persons and will reopen 48 hours after the results are made public. The company continues to be managed by a Resolution Professional under the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP).

Trading window closure starts on January 01, 2026, for all designated persons and their relatives.
The closure is in anticipation of the financial results for the quarter ended December 31, 2025.
Trading window will reopen 48 hours after the announcement of the quarterly financial results.
Reliance Communications remains under the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) since June 28, 2019.

💡 This is a routine regulatory announcement with no direct impact on the stock's valuation. Investors should focus on the upcoming quarterly results and any updates regarding the insolvency resolution process.

Central Bank of India Declares RCOM Subsidiary RTL's Loan Accounts as Fraud (₹18.40 Cr)

🔴 NEGATIVE ⭐ 9/10

LEGAL 📅 23 Dec 2025, 03:26 PM

Central Bank of India has classified the loan accounts of Reliance Telecom Limited (RTL), a subsidiary of Reliance Communications (RCOM), as fraud involving ₹18.40 crore. This classification follows a forensic audit by BDO India LLP which identified irregularities in account conduct dating back to 2020. Both RCOM and RTL are currently undergoing the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP), with resolution plans already approved by creditors and awaiting NCLT approval. The company claims protection under Section 32A of the IBC against offenses committed prior to the commencement of insolvency proceedings.

Central Bank of India declared RTL's loan accounts as fraud involving ₹18.40 crore and reported it to the RBI on December 16, 2025.
The fraud classification is based on a forensic audit report by BDO India LLP dated October 15, 2020, which noted anomalies under the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita.
RCOM and RTL have been under the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) since June 2019.
The company is seeking legal advice and intends to utilize Section 32A of the IBC for protection against liabilities for pre-CIRP offenses.
Resolution plans for both entities are currently sub-judice and awaiting final approval from the Hon'ble NCLT.

💡 Investors should exercise extreme caution as the company is already in insolvency and fraud declarations increase legal risks. Equity shareholders typically face total loss or negligible recovery in such insolvency resolution scenarios.

RCOM Reschedules 68th Committee of Creditors Meeting to December 19, 2025

🟡 NEUTRAL ⭐ 3/10

LEGAL 📅 16 Dec 2025, 10:30 PM

Reliance Communications Limited (RCOM) has announced the rescheduling of its 68th Committee of Creditors (CoC) meeting. Originally slated for December 16, 2025, the meeting will now be held on Friday, December 19, 2025. The company has been under the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) since June 2019, following an NCLT order. This meeting is a procedural step in the long-standing efforts to resolve the company's debt under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code.

68th meeting of the Committee of Creditors (CoC) rescheduled to December 19, 2025
Original meeting date was set for December 16, 2025
Company has been under CIRP management since June 28, 2019
Affairs are currently managed by Resolution Professional Mr. Anish Niranjan Nanavaty

💡 This is a routine procedural update in a multi-year insolvency process; investors should remain cautious as equity value remains highly uncertain.

RCOM: 68th Committee of Creditors (CoC) Meeting on December 16, 2025

🟡 NEUTRAL ⭐ 5/10

LEGAL 📅 14 Dec 2025, 11:57 AM

Reliance Communications Limited (RCOM) has announced the 68th meeting of the Committee of Creditors (CoC) scheduled for December 16, 2025. This meeting is part of the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016. The company's affairs are currently managed by the Resolution Professional, Mr. Anish Niranjan Nanavaty, following an order by the Hon'ble National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT), Mumbai Bench on June 21, 2019. Investors should note that the powers of the board of directors are vested in the Resolution Professional.

68th meeting of Committee of Creditors (CoC) on December 16, 2025
Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) is ongoing
Affairs managed by Resolution Professional Mr. Anish Niranjan Nanavaty since June 28, 2019
NCLT order dated June 21, 2019

💡 Investors should closely monitor updates from the Resolution Professional and the NCLT regarding the CIRP. No immediate action is required, but stay informed about the resolution process.

View All RCOM Announcements on Live Market Tracking →

💰 Financial Performance

Revenue Growth by Segment

Consolidated revenue for FY25 was INR 391 Cr. India Operations contributed INR 386 Cr (98.7% of total), while Global Carrier Business contributed INR 8 Cr (2% of total). Reliance Communications Infrastructure Limited (RCIL) revenue grew 33.3% YoY to INR 12 Cr from INR 9 Cr.

Geographic Revenue Split

India Operations represent 98.7% of total revenue (INR 386 Cr), with Global Operations contributing the remaining 1.3% (INR 8 Cr).

Profitability Margins

The company recorded a Net Profit Margin of (-) 43.02% and an Operating Profit Margin of (-) 35.78% for continuing operations in FY25. Net loss after tax was INR 186 Cr.

EBITDA Margin

Consolidated EBITDA was INR 21 Cr with an EBITDA margin of 5.46%. India Operations EBITDA was INR 40 Cr, while Global Carrier Business recorded an EBITDA loss of INR 17 Cr.

Capital Expenditure

Planned capex expansion needs are mentioned as being managed through sharing agreements to lower regulatory cash outflows, though specific INR Cr values for future capex are not disclosed. Historical loan diversion of INR 1,000 Cr from BOB was intended for capital expenditure but partially diverted.

Credit Rating & Borrowing

Liquidity is rated as 'Poor' with a 'Delay in servicing of debt obligation' status. Interest Coverage Ratio is 0. Overall gearing is Not Meaningful (NM) due to negative equity of INR 91,495 Cr.

⚙️ Operational Drivers

Raw Materials

Interconnect usage charges (IUC) and regulatory levies represent the primary operational costs for the telecom service business.

Capacity Expansion

The company serves nearly 2,000 Indian corporations. Planned expansion focuses on the Enterprise customer base across India and globally through products like VPN and SIP Trunking.

Raw Material Costs

Total operating expenditure stood at INR 370 Cr, representing 94.6% of revenue. Interconnect usage charges and regulatory levies are key components of these costs.

Manufacturing Efficiency

Not applicable as a service provider; however, the company has transitioned to a 'pure play B2B operator' to better utilize resources for the enterprise segment.

📈 Strategic Growth

Growth Strategy

The company aims to grow revenue by expanding its portfolio of service offerings (VPN, SIP Trunk, IP Centrex) and focusing on the B2B Enterprise segment. It also focuses on cost management and margin expansion through sharing agreements to reduce operating costs.

Products & Services

VPN, Next-Generation Enterprise Networking, Branch Connect, IP Centrex, SIP Trunk, Mobile SIP trunk, SIP Toll-Free Service, and National/International Long Distance (NLD/ILD) voice services.

Brand Portfolio

Reliance Communications (RCOM).

New Products/Services

New enhancements in the solutions portfolio include Next-Generation Enterprise Networking and SIP Toll-Free Services aimed at increasing the Enterprise customer base.

Market Expansion

Targeting growth in the Enterprise segment across India and globally through specific sales and marketing initiatives.

Strategic Alliances

Sharing agreements entered into to lower regulatory cash outflows and future capex expansion needs.

🌍 External Factors

Industry Trends

The Indian telecom industry has 1,200 million subscribers and 900 million internet users as of March 2025. There is a strong shift toward wireless internet, which accounts for 97% of the subscriber base.

Competitive Landscape

The company shut down mobile operations due to high debt and a failed merger with Aircel, now operating as a distressed pure-play B2B operator.

Competitive Moat

The company's moat is centered on its specialized B2B enterprise strengths and established network for long-distance services, though this is currently weakened by insolvency proceedings.

Macro Economic Sensitivity

Sensitive to changes in government regulations, tax laws, and economic developments within India and globally.

Consumer Behavior

Enterprise demand is shifting toward integrated networking solutions like VPN and SIP trunking for branch connectivity.

Geopolitical Risks

Global economic developments are cited as factors affecting the company's operations and financial condition.

⚖️ Regulatory & Governance

Industry Regulations

Operations are heavily regulated by interconnect usage charges, tariff determinations, and government levies which impact cash flows.

Taxation Policy Impact

The company recorded a tax credit of INR 4 Cr in FY25.

Legal Contingencies

Union Bank of India classified RCOM's loan accounts as 'Fraud' in December 2025. Investigations revealed siphoning of INR 5,525 Cr to a connected entity (Netizen) and fictitious debtors. Open charges of INR 49,111 Cr exist against assets valued at only INR 26,163 Cr. The company is currently under CIRP at the NCLT Mumbai Bench.

⚠️ Risk Analysis

Key Uncertainties

The primary uncertainty is the outcome of the CIRP and the approval of the resolution plan. Fraud classification by Union Bank poses significant legal and reputational risks with potential impact on the resolution process.