SPPPOLY - SPP
Financial Performance
Revenue Growth by Segment
The company operates in a single reportable segment. Total income grew 16.08% YoY from INR 93.81 Cr in FY24 to INR 108.90 Cr in FY25.
Profitability Margins
Net Profit Ratio slightly declined from 1.13% in FY24 to 1.05% in FY25. Return on Equity (ROE) decreased from 4.19% to 2.95% due to the increase in average shareholders' equity following the IPO.
EBITDA Margin
Operating profit before working capital changes was INR 7.15 Cr in FY25, representing an EBITDA margin of approximately 6.57% of total income.
Capital Expenditure
Historical capital expenditure for FY25 was INR 2.59 Cr for the purchase of fixed assets.
Credit Rating & Borrowing
Not disclosed in available documents; however, finance costs were INR 1.65 Cr in FY25, and the company utilized IPO proceeds to repay existing loans.
Operational Drivers
Raw Materials
Polymer-based raw materials represent the primary input, with the total cost of materials consumed reaching INR 82.01 Cr in FY25, accounting for 75.31% of total income.
Capacity Expansion
Not disclosed in available documents; however, the company proposes to utilize IPO proceeds for working capital requirements to support operational scaling.
Raw Material Costs
Raw material costs were INR 82.01 Cr in FY25. Procurement strategies are influenced by domestic and global demand-supply conditions affecting selling prices of finished goods.
Manufacturing Efficiency
Capacity utilization metrics are not disclosed, but the company employs 355 personnel to manage operations.
Strategic Growth
Growth Strategy
Growth is targeted through the utilization of INR 24.48 Cr raised via IPO for loan repayment and working capital. This strategy aims to reduce finance costs (INR 1.65 Cr in FY25) and improve liquidity to support a 16.08% historical revenue growth trajectory.
Products & Services
Polymer-based finished goods and products.
Market Expansion
The company listed on the NSE Emerge platform on September 17, 2024, to gain access to capital markets for future expansion.
External Factors
Industry Trends
The industry is evolving with shifts in polymer demand; the company is positioning itself through improved capital structure (Debt-Equity ratio improved 79.84% to 0.15).
Competitive Moat
Moat is derived from a significantly deleveraged balance sheet (DSCR increased 269.48% to 8.25) and access to public capital via the NSE Emerge listing.
Macro Economic Sensitivity
Operations are sensitive to domestic and global economic developments and demand-supply conditions.
Geopolitical Risks
Global demand-supply conditions and potential trade barriers affecting polymer inputs/outputs.
Regulatory & Governance
Industry Regulations
Compliance with the Companies Act 2013 and SEBI Listing Obligations; subject to domestic tax laws and industrial relations regulations.
Taxation Policy Impact
The effective tax rate for FY25 was approximately 42%, with Net Profit Before Tax of INR 1.96 Cr and Net Profit After Tax of INR 1.13 Cr.
Legal Contingencies
The company has pending litigations as per Note 31 of the financial statements which would impact its financial position; specific case values are not disclosed.
Risk Analysis
Key Uncertainties
Negative operating cash flow of INR -9.82 Cr in FY25 due to high working capital requirements (receivables increased by INR 21.25 Cr).
Technology Obsolescence Risk
The company uses accounting software with audit trail (edit log) facilities, though it only operated for part of the year.
Credit & Counterparty Risk
Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio declined 15.27% from 8.36 to 7.09, indicating a potential slowdown in collections.